吉林省中部地区乡村规划编制研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 01:15

本文选题：乡村规划　切入点：吉林省中部地区　出处：《吉林建筑大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：乡村建设作为我国现代化与城市化进程中的一项重大历史任务,近些年随着相关政府政策与法律文件的出台发生了诸多新的积极变化,乡村基础设施和基本生活水平等均得到显著的改善与提高。但是,因为缺少相对统一的规划和开发指引、脱离乡村实际、盲目大拆大建、破坏生态环境等。因此乡村规划与建设过程中普遍存在着“一刀切、千篇一律”等现象,造成资金与土地流失、历史文化无法继续传承、耕地大幅度减少、社会矛盾愈演愈烈、城乡二元结构突出等的问题,严重影响着乡村地区的可持续发展与科学发展,从而制约区域城乡统筹和全面进步。鉴于笔者近十年的乡村规划设计工作经历,本文以吉林省中部地区为研究范围,通过系统的分析乡村规划的发展历程,并借鉴黑龙江省乡村规划所积累的部分经验,制定吉林省中部地区切实可行的乡村规划改进措施,最终推动乡村地区经济社会文化等的全面进步。文章首先对吉林省地区乡村规划的研究背景、研究意义、研究内容、研究方法和手段进行宏观概述；接着对相关理论支撑进行阐述,主要包括乡村与新农村、社区和乡村社区、乡村建设与乡村规划的基本概念、基础理论、国内外对乡村规划的研究综述等内容,为下文进行实践研究奠定理论基础：其次,是对吉林省乡村规划的三个发展阶段进行详细叙述,具体针对每个时期乡村规划编制体系提出的背景、依据、内容和利弊进行分析；并以笔者在各个乡村规划发展时期参与的实际工程项目为典型范例,对其规划实施情况进行逐一回顾评价,对规划编制和规划实施过程中所产生的社会效益、经济效益、区域影响等现象进行综合分析,找出不足之处。最终为吉林省中部地区提出综合全面的乡村规划编制改进措施,以推动乡村区域持续、有序、健康、全面的快速发展,实现城乡统筹和区域一体化。
[Abstract]:Rural construction is an important historical task in the process of modernization and urbanization in China. In recent years, with the introduction of relevant government policies and legal documents, many new and positive changes have taken place. Rural infrastructure and basic living standards have been significantly improved and improved. However, due to the lack of relatively unified planning and development guidelines, they are divorced from the reality of the countryside and blindly demolished and built. Destroying the ecological environment and so on. Therefore, in the process of rural planning and construction, there are widespread phenomena such as "one-size-fits-all, one-size-fits-all" and so on, resulting in the loss of funds and land, the inability to continue to inherit history and culture, the reduction of arable land by a large margin, and the intensification of social contradictions. The prominent dual structure of urban and rural areas has seriously affected the sustainable development and scientific development of rural areas, thus restricting the overall planning and overall progress of regional urban and rural areas. In view of the author's work experience of rural planning and design in the past ten years, this paper takes the central region of Jilin Province as the research scope, through the systematic analysis of the development process of rural planning, and draws lessons from some experiences accumulated by Heilongjiang Province rural planning. In order to promote the economic, social and cultural progress of rural areas, we should formulate feasible rural planning improvement measures in the central part of Jilin Province. Firstly, the paper gives a macro overview of the background, significance, content, methods and means of rural planning in Jilin Province, and then expounds the relevant theoretical support, mainly including rural and new rural areas. Community and rural community, the basic concepts of rural construction and rural planning, the basic theory, and the summary of the research on rural planning at home and abroad, which lay the theoretical foundation for the following practical research: secondly, It is a detailed description of the three stages of development of rural planning in Jilin Province, specifically aimed at the background, basis, content and advantages and disadvantages of rural planning system in each period. Taking the actual project that the author participated in the development period of rural planning as a typical example, the author reviews and evaluates the planning implementation one by one, and the social benefit and economic benefit produced in the process of planning and implementation are analyzed. In order to promote the sustainable, orderly, healthy and comprehensive rapid development of rural areas, the regional influence and other phenomena are comprehensively analyzed to find out the inadequacies. Finally, comprehensive and comprehensive rural planning and improvement measures are put forward for the central region of Jilin Province. Urban and rural integration and regional integration.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

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