安置房小区复合式景观营造研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 04:09

本文选题：安置房　切入点：复合式景观　出处：《浙江大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：安置房,是政府进行城市建设时对被拆迁住户进行安置所建的房屋。伴随城市化进程的脚步,安置房依托其地理和小区配套优势日渐受到关注,而景观营造是安置房项目重要的组成部分,本文以安置房居住区景观营造、复合式景观营造作为研究对象,运用了文献研究、调查研究、实证分析等研究方法,对杭州、宁波的十余个建成安置房居住区进行了调查,重点分析了居住人群的组成、居民活动习惯、居民对景观的需求、居民交通习惯等安置房基础属性和特点。本课题研究可为同类安置房景观营造提供理论和实践指导。在调查与分析基础上,本文结合浙江省杭州市杭氧项目、三墩项目和紫薇项目三个新建或在建安置房居住区景观项目,从空间布局、文化遗存和成本控制三方面对复合式景观理论进行了实例检验和应用。空间布局中详细论述了交往空间、晾晒空间和架空层空间的复合式营造方式,同时介绍了交通空间和植物空间的营造；文化遗存中从旧建筑存留、修旧如旧和利用旧物三个层次介绍复合式的文化遗存营造方法,其中运用大量实际案例重点论述了利用旧物的方法；剖析了景观成本的组成,并给出了成本控制的原则和景观配置指引,以供实际设计中参考。经调查分析和实例论证,本文将复合式景观营造方法引入安置房居住区景观营造,得出了安置房居住区景观复合式营造理论体系。本体系以文化遗存为依托,空间布局为科学合理性论证,成本控制为落脚点,并运用实际案例进行检验,以期为园林景观设计提供新的设计手法和思路。本文还对安置房居住区景观营造提出了建议与展望：作为开发主体的政府应从居民群体的根本需要出发,转变立足点,多关注业主的需求；介于安置房居住区的特殊性和延续性,原住民的生活习俗及基底的文化遗存应在设计中得到充分的考虑；成本控制在安置房居住区的营造中应受到足够的重视,本文中提出了诸多成本控制手段可供参考使用；此外,架空层空间和植物空间的多元化运用方法也将对安置房居住区景观营造实践提供一定的参考作用。
[Abstract]:The resettlement house, which is built by the government in the process of urban construction, has been paid more and more attention to, depending on its geography and supporting advantages of the residential area, along with the pace of urbanization. The landscape construction is an important part of the resettlement house project. This paper takes the residential area landscape construction and the compound landscape construction as the research object, using the methods of literature research, investigation and empirical analysis. In Ningbo, more than a dozen residential areas built for resettlement houses were investigated, focusing on the composition of residents, the habits of residents' activities, and the residents' demand for landscape. This research can provide theoretical and practical guidance for the landscape construction of similar resettlement houses. On the basis of investigation and analysis, this paper combines three landscape projects of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Sandun Project and Ziwei Project, from the view of space layout. The theory of compound landscape is tested and applied in three aspects of cultural relic and cost control. In the space layout, the complex construction methods of communication space, air drying space and overhead space are discussed in detail. At the same time, it introduces the construction of traffic space and plant space, the construction methods of compound cultural relics from the three levels of the old buildings, the repair of the old buildings and the utilization of the old objects. Among them, a large number of practical cases are used to discuss the method of using old objects, the composition of landscape cost is analyzed, and the principle of cost control and the guidance of landscape configuration are given for reference in practical design. Through investigation, analysis and case study, this paper introduces the method of compound landscape construction into the landscape construction of residential area of resettlement house, and obtains the theory system of landscape compound construction of residential area of resettlement house, which is based on cultural relics. The space layout is the scientific rationality demonstration, the cost control is the foothold, and uses the actual case to carry on the examination, in order to provide the new design technique and the thought for the garden landscape design. This paper also puts forward some suggestions and prospects for the landscape construction of residential areas: the government, as the main body of development, should start from the basic needs of the residents, change its foothold and pay more attention to the needs of the owners; In view of the particularity and continuity of the residential area of the resettlement house, the living customs and cultural relics of the aboriginal people should be fully considered in the design, and the cost control should be paid enough attention to in the construction of the residential area of the resettlement house. In this paper, a number of cost control measures can be used for reference, in addition, the multi-use of aerial space and plant space will also provide a certain reference for the practice of landscape construction in residential areas.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.12

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