浙江嵊州崇仁古镇空间形态解析

发布时间：2018-03-04 14:13

本文选题：崇仁古镇　切入点：空间形态　出处：《沈阳建筑大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：崇仁古镇座落于浙江省东部,绍兴市会稽山南面,可以说是一座被遗忘千年的古村落。这里保留着明清时期庞大的建筑群以及代表民国时期经济发达的一系列商业街区。崇仁村落虽经历千年但风貌依旧,一座座具有宋朝遗风、明清特色的传统建筑是人类宝贵的文化遗产。本文研究重点为聚落的空间形态,是基于聚落形成理论对聚落具体物质特征的研究,是聚落面貌和发展状态的集中体现。过程中通过研究其在各种因素作用下所表现出的特征规律,以及各时期在某些因素主导下的聚落状态,对于发现聚落形成、演变的内在机制起到了重要作用。本文以崇仁古村落空间形态作为研究对象,以历史资料和现场调研为依据,分四个方面研究了崇仁古村落的空间特征及其影响因素。首先,从崇仁古村落的基本概况出发,客观地描述了其所处的自然环境、历史渊源、人文环境和经济背景,并且概括归纳出了其物质空间演变过程；其次,从阐述崇仁古村落丰富的空间类型和在农耕文化引导下的结构特征的基础上,分析其形成机制；接着,从面、线、点三个方面解析古村落公共空间形态及其形成原因；最后,着眼于合院空间形态,分别从构成要素、平面组合、构成特征三个方面进行研究。研究过程中思考影响各类空间形态的影响因素。笔者希望通过对崇仁古村落的实地调研和客观描述,总结各类空间形态特征,并分析影响各类空间形态的主导因素,可以对当今传统聚落的研究和保护提供一些有用的补充。
[Abstract]:The ancient town of Chongren is located in the east of Zhejiang Province, south of Huijieshan in Shaoxing, It can be said that it is a forgotten ancient village for thousands of years. It retains a huge architectural complex during the Ming and Qing dynasties and a series of commercial blocks representing the economic development of the Republic of China. The village of Chongren, though experienced for thousands of years, is still with the style of the Song Dynasty. The traditional architecture with characteristics of Ming and Qing dynasties is the precious cultural heritage of mankind. This paper focuses on the spatial form of settlement, which is based on the theory of settlement formation to study the specific material characteristics of settlement. It is the concentrated embodiment of the appearance and development state of the settlement. In the process, by studying the characteristics of the settlement under the action of various factors and the settlement state of each period under the guidance of some factors, the formation of the settlement is discovered. The internal mechanism of evolution plays an important role. Taking the spatial form of Chongren ancient village as the research object, based on historical data and field investigation, this paper studies the spatial characteristics of Chongren ancient village and its influencing factors from four aspects. First, from the basic situation of Chongren ancient village, It objectively describes its natural environment, historical origin, humanistic environment and economic background, and generalizes its material space evolution process. On the basis of expounding the rich space types of Chongren ancient village and the structural characteristics under the guidance of agricultural culture, this paper analyzes the forming mechanism of the ancient village public space form and its forming reasons from three aspects: plane, line and point. Focusing on the form of space, from the constituent elements, the plane combination, The author hopes to sum up the characteristics of various spatial forms through the field investigation and objective description of the ancient village of Chongren. The analysis of the main factors influencing the spatial form can provide some useful supplement for the research and protection of the traditional settlements.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.113

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