陕西黄土高原地区环境色彩系统研究

发布时间：2018-03-15 01:11

本文选题：环境色彩　切入点：人文环境　出处：《西安工程大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：环境是我们得以生存生活的空间，它是人类赖以生存和发展的物质条件的综合体，是自然环境和社会环境的综合。而色彩作为视知觉中重要的一方面，在环境中它同样具有重要的意义。它不仅可以体现一个地区环境的整体风貌，展示地区的地方文化特征，同时它也会反映出该地区的人居环境质量，所以环境色彩是对环境地域特征最好的体现。环境色彩在某种程度上也体现了这个地区人们的审美观念。陕西黄土高原地区因为它独特的地理位置和自然环境，在千百年来历史的发展中，形成了具有自身特色的环境色彩。而全球一体化的信息交流与文化交融的加速，使得原本相对独立的地域色彩特征逐渐模糊化，地区环境色彩日益趋同，陕西黄土高原地区也同样难以避免的出现了环境色彩的趋同性。由此背景下，本文以地域性色彩分析为研究的出发点，以环境色彩为研究对象，将历史悠久、地域文化资源丰富的陕西黄土高原地区作为研究区域，通过理论研究与分析，总结归纳出当前属于本区的环境色彩现状，将地域文化通过视觉形象来表现，更加直接的将历史文化和人文文化呈现在世人面前。本文主要通过四部分内容对陕西黄土高原地区的环境色彩进行论述。第一部分主要是关于自然因素方面的色彩分析，从形成因素的角度入手对陕西黄土高原地区自然环境的基本要素包括植被、土壤、水体等三方面的色彩特征进行分析。第二部分主要是从人文环境的角度出发分析影响陕西黄土高原地区环境色彩的因素。在黄土文化的影响下建造的建筑是环境色彩的载体，，历史建筑、本土建筑、现代建筑等建筑色彩都是本区环境色彩的体现。第三部分是从色彩科学的角度分析这一地区的环境色彩，采用现代色彩地理学的实践方法，引用日本色彩体系的相关理论内容，从自然和人文方面对本区的环境色彩进行色彩提取，将本区的环境色彩初步的展现出来。第四部分是对提取的色彩进行归纳总结，将归纳的色彩在日本色彩形象坐标体系中标识出来，同时以此为基础提炼出一套独具陕西黄土高原环境特色的色彩体系模型，运用色彩学理论知识对属于本区的环境色彩状况和色彩之间的配比关系进行分析，总结出本地区的主要环境色系并将其运用到实践中去。
[Abstract]:The environment is the space in which we can live and live, it is the synthesis of the material conditions on which human beings depend for survival and development, the synthesis of the natural and social environments, and the color is an important aspect in the visual perception. It is also of great significance in the environment. It can not only reflect the overall style of a region's environment and display the local cultural characteristics of the region, but also reflect the quality of the human settlement environment in the region. Therefore, the environmental color is the best embodiment of the regional characteristics of the environment. To some extent, the environmental color also reflects the aesthetic concept of the people in this region. The Shaanxi Loess Plateau region is due to its unique geographical location and natural environment. In the history of thousands of years, the environmental color with its own characteristics has formed, and the acceleration of global integration of information exchange and cultural integration has made the original relatively independent regional color characteristics gradually blurred. The regional environment color converges day by day, the Shaanxi Loess Plateau area also appeared the environment color convergence too hard to avoid. Under this background, this paper takes the regional color analysis as the starting point, takes the environmental color as the research object, takes the Shaanxi Loess Plateau region, which has a long history and rich regional cultural resources, as the research area, through the theory research and the analysis. Summing up the current situation of environmental color belonging to the district, regional culture through the visual image to express, more directly to the historical culture and human culture in front of the world. This paper mainly discusses the environmental color of Shaanxi Loess Plateau through four parts. The first part is mainly about the color analysis of natural factors, from the perspective of formation factors, the basic elements of natural environment in Shaanxi Loess Plateau include vegetation, soil, water and other three aspects of the color characteristics are analyzed. The second part mainly analyzes the factors that affect the environmental color in the Loess Plateau area of Shaanxi Province from the point of view of humanistic environment. The buildings constructed under the influence of loess culture are carriers of environmental color, historical buildings, native buildings. Modern architecture and other architectural colors are the embodiment of the area's environmental color. The third part is to analyze the environmental color of this area from the perspective of color science, adopt the practical method of modern color geography, and quote the relevant theoretical content of Japanese color system. The environmental color of the area is extracted from the natural and human aspects, and the environmental color of the area is preliminarily displayed. The 4th part is to sum up the color extracted, identify the color in the coordinate system of Japanese color image, at the same time, extract a set of color system model with unique environmental characteristics of Shaanxi Loess Plateau on the basis of this. Based on the theory of color theory, this paper analyzes the relationship between the environmental color condition and the proportion of color in this area, sums up the main environmental color system in this area and applies it to practice.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU115;TU-05

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