某高校住宅楼项目全过程造价控制方法的研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 15:13

本文选题：全过程　切入点：造价控制　出处：《南京理工大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：长期以来,国内工程造价的全过程(投资估算,设计概算、施工图预算,合同价、工程结算等阶段)由投资部门、设计部门、实施部门分别负责。这就意味着将其为分割在各个部门和系统进行控制,没有一个独立的费用控制的责任主体地位,缺乏费用控制的方法和应用,这是难以控制工程项目成本的主要原因。本文分析了国内外工程造价控制理论的研究现状,然后在总结了国内外现有工程造价的确定与控制方法以及实践经验的基础上,以三门峡某高校的住宅建设项目为研究对象进行全过程造价控制方法的研究。从业主(项目法人)的角度出发,针对建设项目在投资决策、设计、招投标、施工和结算等不同阶段的特点,结合投资估算指标、价值工程分析、限额设计、清单计价招投标、赢得值、竣工结算审计等造价控制方法,在工程实践的各个阶段进行分析和应用,并对应用的效果进行了对比分析。在整个建设项目的全过程实现了设计概算不超投资估算、施工图预算不超设计概算、竣工结算不超施工图预算的“三不超”目标,为学校教工住户谋取了利益的最大化。通过本文的研究成果期望对高校基本建设过程中的造价控制工作提供一定的理论指导和实践参考。
[Abstract]:For a long time, the whole process of domestic project cost (investment estimation, design budget, construction budget, contract price, settlement and other stage) by the investment department, design department, the departments responsible for the implementation. This means that the division of the control in each department and system, not an independent cost control the main responsibility of the position, the lack of method and application of cost control, this is the main reason to control the cost of the project. This paper analyzes the research status of domestic and international project cost control theory, and then summarizes the existing domestic and foreign engineering cost determination and control methods and practical experience, in the residential construction project of a university Sanmenxia for the study of cost control of the whole process. From the owner (project legal) point of view, according to the project in the investment decision-making, design, bidding, construction and Such as the characteristics of different stages, combined with the investment estimation index, quota design analysis, value engineering, inventory valuation bidding, earned value cost control method, completion settlement audit, analysis and application in each stage of engineering practice, and the application results are compared and analyzed. In the whole process of construction project implementation the design estimate does not exceed the investment estimate, construction budget does not exceed the design budget, completion settlement does not exceed the construction drawing budget "three super" target, to seek maximum benefits for the school staff by households. The research results of this paper is expected to provide some theoretical guidance and practical reference for cost control process of capital construction in Colleges and universities in.

【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241;TU723.3

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