历史建成环境中的新建筑设计探析

发布时间：2018-04-05 16:13

本文选题：历史建成环境　切入点：新建筑　出处：《南京工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：历史建成环境是一种特殊的文化载体，见证历史变迁和城市发展，具有重大的历史、文化和现实意义。但目前中国很多城市建设现状都不容乐观：城市建设与历史建成环境相冲突，大量的历史建成环境被严重破坏，城市中普遍存在新建筑与历史建成环境之间不协调的现象。因此，研究历史建成环境中的新建筑设计迫在眉睫。本论文基于多元化的时代背景，对历史建成环境中的新建筑设计进行探析，核心内容主要有以下几个方面：首先深入剖析了历史建成环境的积极意义和目前历史建成环境所面临的种种状况以及导致这些状况的主要原因，然后通过对历史各个时期的建筑设计演变进行系统考察，梳理了各个历史时期建筑设计与社会背景的关系，进而阐述了当代建筑设计影响因素及相关设计原则。最后以面对历史建成环境时的新建筑设计方式——协调、对比、融合为主线，结合当前世界范围内历史建成环境中新建筑的成功案例进行分析以及个人的工程实践，对历史建成环境中的新建筑设计的一般思路进行总结，归纳新建筑在历史建成环境中的具体设计策略。本文旨在研究新建筑与历史建成环境之间的关系：与历史建成环境相协调表现为新建筑与城市整体形态以及历史建成环境中周边建筑形态的协调，立足于原有空间形态的特点，寻求新建筑可能的形态，使得地段整体获得统一的视觉效果；与历史建成环境相对比表现为在保持历史建成环境的整体性的同时，用对比的方式取得新建筑与老建筑的共生，，满足城市环境重塑的要求，赋予城市文脉新内涵；与历史建成环境相融合表现为历史建成环境中的历史建筑作为整个建筑体系中的一部分，是对新建筑与历史建成环境之间的协调性与复杂性问题的全面统筹，给予城市发展更多的可能性。
[Abstract]:The environment built by history is a kind of special cultural carrier. It has great historical, cultural and practical significance to witness the historical change and the development of the city.However, the current situation of urban construction in China is not optimistic: the urban construction conflicts with the historical built environment, a large number of historical built environment is seriously damaged, and the phenomenon of disharmony between the new building and the historical built environment is common in the cities.Therefore, it is urgent to study the new architectural design in the historical built environment.Based on the diverse background of the times, this paper analyzes the new architectural design in the historical built environment.The core contents are as follows: first of all, the positive significance of historical built environment and the current situation of historical built environment and the main reasons leading to these conditions are deeply analyzed.Then through the systematic investigation of the evolution of architectural design in each historical period, the relationship between architectural design and social background in each historical period is combed, and then the influencing factors and related design principles of contemporary architectural design are expounded.Finally, with the coordination, contrast and integration of the new architectural design method in the face of the historical built environment as the main line, combined with the successful cases of the new building in the historical built environment in the current world, as well as the individual engineering practice,This paper summarizes the general ideas of the new architecture design in the historical built environment and summarizes the concrete design strategies of the new building in the historical built environment.The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between the new building and the historical built environment: the coordination with the historical built environment is manifested by the coordination between the new building and the overall form of the city and the surrounding architectural form in the historical built environment, and based on the characteristics of the original spatial form.Looking for the possible form of the new building, making the whole area obtain the unified visual effect; comparing with the historical built environment, we can achieve the symbiosis between the new building and the old building in a comparative way while keeping the integrity of the historical built environment.To meet the requirements of urban environmental remodeling and endow with new connotations of urban context, the fusion with historical built environment shows that the historical building in the historical built environment is a part of the whole architectural system.It is the overall coordination and complexity between the new building and the historical built environment, which gives more possibility to the development of the city.
【学位授予单位】：南京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU201

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