全过程造价管理与控制在油田建设项目中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 07:42

本文选题：油田工程建设项目　切入点：工程造价　出处：《中国石油大学（华东）》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着市场经济不断深化，石油企业面临着激烈的市场竞争环境，为寻求发展，，油田内部投资的建设项目越来越多，加强对油田工程建设项目的造价管理与控制工作显得越来越重要。构建有效的石油企业建设项目工程造价管理与控制体系，提升造价的效益性，及时发现、解决建设项目管理中存在的问题，对确保项目目标的实现，降低项目投资风险，提高石油企业建设项目的资源利用率和经济效益等具有重要的意义。论文采用文献研究、理论研究和案例分析相结合的方法对油田工程建设项目造价管理与控制进行了系统研究。首先，重点从建设项目特点、建设项目管理的控制目标、工程造价管理与控制的产生与发展、工程造价管理与控制特征等方面对工程建设项目工程造价管理的相关基础理论进行了阐述；然后，在建设项目管理理论和工程造价管理与控制理论的基础上，详细论述了工程建设项目造价管理与控制及建设项目全过程管理的主要内容；通过对具体工程——新利深1井井口及管线安装工程全过程工程造价管理与控制进行分析，论证全过程造价管理与控制理论的实用性和有效性。但目前油田工程建设项目全过程造价管理与控制还存在一定的问题；文章最后对油田工程建设项目全过程造价管理与控制的进一步应用提出了建议与对策。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the market economy, petroleum enterprises are facing a fierce market competition environment. In order to seek development, there are more and more internal investment projects in oil fields.It is more and more important to strengthen the cost management and control of oil field construction project.To construct an effective management and control system of construction project cost in petroleum enterprises, to improve the efficiency of construction cost, to find out in time, to solve the problems existing in construction project management, to ensure the realization of project objectives, and to reduce the risk of project investment.It is of great significance to improve the utilization ratio of resources and economic benefits of construction projects of petroleum enterprises.In this paper, the cost management and control of oil field construction project are systematically studied by the methods of literature research, theoretical research and case analysis.First of all, focus on the characteristics of construction projects, the control objectives of construction project management, the production and development of project cost management and control,The basic theories of engineering cost management are expounded in the aspects of engineering cost management and control, and then, on the basis of construction project management theory and engineering cost management and control theory,The main contents of the cost management and control of the construction project and the whole process management of the construction project are discussed in detail, and the project cost management and control in the whole process of the construction project are analyzed through the concrete project-Xinlisheng 1 well head and pipeline installation project.The practicability and validity of the whole process cost management and control theory are demonstrated.However, there are still some problems in the whole process cost management and control of oil field engineering construction project. Finally, some suggestions and countermeasures are put forward for the further application of the whole process cost management and control of oil field engineering construction project.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学（华东）
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TE4;TU723.3

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