大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 08:45

本文选题：遗址公园 + 大明宫　；参考：《陕西科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：大明宫国家遗址公园是中国盛唐时期主要的宫殿建筑群，同样也是中国古代的重要宫殿建筑遗址，它是国家公布的首批全国重点文物保护单位，西安大明宫国家遗址公园对城市发展具有重要意义和价值。大明宫国家遗址公园在城市发展过程中的主要作用在于遗址的保护和城市形象的提升。伴随着人们对历史文化认识水平的不断提高，遗址景观设计也不断面临着新的挑战。大明宫遗址公园不同于其它公园，它不仅仅要满足遗址保护和历史文化教育的需求，同时也要考虑自然环境保护的问题。与此同时，大遗址景观设计、美化环境、悠闲娱乐为一体的规划模式不断的得到社会关注，因此遗址公园在景观设计中具有自身的特殊性。城市的历史就是城市价值和城市文明的体现。大明宫遗址赋予了西安这座城市深厚的历史底蕴，多元的文化内容以及源远流长的历史文明，西安作为世界文化古都大力建设国际化、人文化、生态化大都市，并且大明宫国家遗址公园作为中国古丝绸之路上的文明和大唐盛世的象征，拥有古老的民族特色、鲜明的人文内涵和现代新颖的景观设计理念，这一系列优势都丰富了西安的城市内涵，提高了城市品味和城市价值，进一步促进了人文、和谐、自然的西安城市建设步伐。大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计将成为城市景观发展的方向标，作为西安城市人文气息最浓的地标性建筑和世界文明古都的重要依据，为人们提供了分享历史文化的空间和载体，也丰富了现代城市生活的历史文化活动。通过相关理论概念的解析，笔者对遗址公园和景观设计进行了明确的界定，大明宫遗址公园主要是由遗址公园和景观组合而成的整体，遗址属于历史文化层面，而景观则属于土地资源层面。大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计方法就是通过景观的具体呈现对具有历史、社会、文化和科学研究的遗址公园进行重现和还原，更好的发挥出遗址本身所拥有特点。通过相关资料的整理和分析，对大明宫遗址公园的历史沿革和保护进行系统的研究和分析，了解遗址公园的发展脉络。在此基础之上，文章总结归纳出了遗址公园景观设计所蕴含的设计方法，笔者认为大明宫国家遗址合理的景观规划是区域发展的最佳模式，并且进一步的阐述大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计需要考虑的主要问题，即包括大明宫遗址的保护、生态环境、产业经济开发等问题。通过上述概念理论的基本构架，，对大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计展开了实践研究。首先，对大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计进行了综合分析，规划出了具体的设计目标；其次，通过设计原则和目标指导的论述，提出了延续城市历史文化为主线的设计思路。最后，文章探讨了景观在其大明宫遗址空间中的具体设计办法。大明宫国家遗址公园景观设计在城市的整体发展过程中，不仅可以进一步起到改善城市生态环境的作用，同时也达到了提升城市形象品质的目的，这一特殊的内容和形式，即保护了历史文明与传统文化，又延续了城市的记忆。
[Abstract]:Daming Palace National Heritage Park is the main China period of the Tang Dynasty palace, is also an important China ancient palace building site, it is the country's first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, Xi'an Daming Palace National Heritage Park has important significance and value to the development of the city. The main function of the Daming Palace National Heritage Park in the city in the process of development is the site protection and city image promotion. With the improvement of people's level of understanding of the history and culture of site landscape design is also facing new challenges. The Daming Palace Ruins Park is different from other parks, it should not only meet the historical and cultural heritage protection and education needs, but also consider the protection of the natural environment. The problem. At the same time, the big ruins landscape design, landscaping, leisure and entertainment for the whole of the planning model to get attention, so The site park has its own particularity in the landscape design.
History is the value of the city and city civilization of the city. The Daming Palace gives Xi'an the city rich historical heritage, diverse cultural content and has a long history of the history of civilization, Xi'an as the world's cultural capital construction of internationalization, culture, ecological city, and represents the Daming Palace National Heritage Park as the ancient Silk Road China the civilization of the Tang Dynasty, with ancient national characteristics, distinctive cultural connotation and modern novel landscape design concept, this series of advantages of Xi'an city are rich connotation, improve the taste of the city and the city value, to further promote the humanities, natural harmony, the construction of Xi'an city. The pace of Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design will become the city landscape development direction, as the Xi'an city cultural atmosphere of the most concentrated landmarks and world civilization The important basis of all is to provide people with the space and carrier to share the history and culture, and to enrich the historical and cultural activities of modern urban life.
Through the analysis of theoretical concepts, the ruins park and landscape design are clarified and the Daming Palace Ruins Park is mainly from the overall landscape heritage park and the combination of the site belongs to the historical and cultural level, and landscape level. Land resources belong to the Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design method is presented through the landscape on the historical, social, cultural and scientific research park to reproduce and restore, better play the site itself has characteristics. Through the collation and analysis of relevant information, research and analysis of the system of the Daming Palace Ruins Park and the history of the protection, understanding of the development of the ruins park. On the basis of this this paper, summarizes the design method which contains ruins park landscape design, landscape planning the Daming Palace National Heritage area plan is reasonable The best mode of development is to further elaborate the main problems that need to be considered in the landscape design of Daming Palace National Park, including the protection of the Daming Palace site, the ecological environment, and the development of industrial economy.
The basic framework of the concept of the theory, the practice of Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design. First, the Daming Palace National Heritage Park landscape design a comprehensive analysis, planning out the specific design objectives; secondly, the design principles and objectives of the guiding discussion, puts forward the design idea for the continuation of the city history and culture the main line. Finally, this paper discusses the landscape design in the specific way of Daming Palace Ruins space. Daming Palace National Heritage Park Landscape Design in the whole development process of the city, not only to further improve the city's ecological environment, but also to enhance the city image quality, which is a special content and the form, the protection of the historical civilization and traditional culture, and the continuation of the city's memory.

【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

【参考文献】