沙漠旅游资源评价及风沙地貌地质公园开发与保护研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 08:53

本文选题：沙漠旅游 + 沙漠旅游资源　；参考：《陕西师范大学》2013年博士论文

【摘要】：随着国家“西部大开发战略”的实施和生态旅游的兴起,中国沙漠正在成为越来越热门的旅游目的地。如何合理开发利用沙漠旅游资源已成为治理沙漠和发展旅游业的重要组成方面。沙漠旅游作为可持续发展的一种途径,对于北方沙漠化的治理具有积极的意义。风沙地貌地质公园是沙漠旅游资源开发与保护的重点区域,对其进行科学合理的研究具有很重要的地位。论文围绕沙漠旅游资源开发与保护展开讨论,取得了如下研究成果：梳理和界定了沙漠旅游的相关概念及理论基础；分析了沙漠旅游资源时空特征,对沙漠旅游资源进行了系统分类；提出了沙漠旅游资源与景观组合的开发类别,评价了6省区沙漠旅游竞争力。并以敦煌雅丹地质公园和巴丹吉林沙漠腹地景区为例,对风沙地貌地质公园开发与保护的框架进行了对比研究和实证分析,评价了敦煌雅丹地质公园美学价值,测算和分析了巴丹吉林沙漠景区的旅游环境容量。论文构建了沙漠旅游资源开发评价、风蚀雅丹地貌美学价值评价、沙漠旅游环境容量、风沙地貌地质公园开发保护等理论；融合了风沙地貌学、旅游地理学、旅游景观学、生态学、景观生态学等多学科分析方法,深化了沙漠旅游的相关研究内容,在一定程度上有利于充实沙漠旅游学及应用风沙地貌学的研究,并为干旱区半干旱区沙漠旅游景区发展提供有益借鉴。论文创新点体现在： (1)在研究内容上,揭示了沙漠旅游资源的时空特征,提出了沙漠旅游资源分类体系,分析了沙漠旅游资源与景观组合的开发类别,评价了沙漠旅游省区竞争力。首次提出并阐述了风沙地貌地质公园概念,提出了风沙地貌地质公园的开发与保护模式。通过构建雅丹地貌美感度指标体系,对敦煌雅丹地质公园进行了定量评价。通过构建沙漠旅游环境容量体系,对巴丹吉林沙漠景区的旅游环境容量进行全面科学的测算和分析研究。从地质公园条件及沙漠旅游资源特征的角度,构建了一套体现风沙地貌学与旅游学相结合的评价体系模型,试图使研究更符合沙漠旅游资源开发的实际。 (2)在研究方法上,沙漠旅游资源评价体系针对不同的旅游资源集合区选择不同的评价方法进行具体分析,包括沙漠旅游资源开发的省区竞争力、风蚀雅丹地貌美感度评价、旅游环境容量评价。首次从林柱状景观角度对雅丹地貌美学价值进行了定量评价,构建了雅丹地貌的美感度指标体系,是对风沙地貌遗产资源评价的创新尝试。对巴丹吉林沙漠腹地景区的旅游环境容量进行测算和评价,提出了沙漠旅游景区合理发展的策略。 (3)在研究视角上,深化了沙漠旅游的相关理论,凝练了沙漠生态旅游理论体系,如何与应用风沙地貌学研究内容进行衔接,也是一次创新意义的飞跃,在一定程度上有利于充实沙漠旅游学及应用风沙地貌学的研究。把敦煌风蚀雅丹地貌与巴丹吉林沙漠沙水组合景观两类风沙地貌旅游进行创新结合,对比分析,探索以发展风沙地貌地质公园旅游业开发和保护的产业模式,在干旱半干旱区旅游开发与保护研究中很具有代表性。
[Abstract]:With the implementation of the " West China Development Strategy " and the rise of eco - tourism , China ' s deserts are becoming more and more popular destinations . How to rationally develop and utilize desert tourism resources has become an important component of the management of desert and developing tourism . Desert tourism is a way of sustainable development .

The paper discusses the development and protection of desert tourism resources , and obtains the following research results : combing and defining the relevant concepts and theoretical bases of desert tourism ;
The space - time characteristics of desert tourism resources are analyzed , and the system classification of desert tourism resources is carried out .
This paper puts forward the development category of desert tourism resources and landscape combination , and evaluates the competitiveness of desert tourism in 6 provinces . In this paper , a comparative study and an empirical analysis are carried out on the development and protection of GeoPark in Dunhuang .
The research content of desert tourism is deepened , and it is beneficial to enrich the research of desert tourism and apply wind - sand geomorphic science to a certain extent , and provide useful reference for the development of desert tourism scenic spot in semi - arid region of arid region .

The innovation point of the thesis is embodied in :

( 1 ) On the content of the research , the space - time characteristics of desert tourism resources are revealed , the classification system of desert tourism resources is put forward , and the development category of desert tourism resources and landscape combination is analyzed .

( 2 ) In the research method , the desert tourism resource evaluation system selects different evaluation methods for different tourist resources collection areas , including the regional competitiveness of the development of desert tourism resources , the evaluation of the aesthetic degree of wind erosion and the evaluation of tourism environment capacity .

( 3 ) In the perspective of research , the relevant theories of desert tourism are deepened , the theory system of desert eco - tourism is deepened , and how to connect with the research content of wind - sand geomorphic studies is also a leap of innovation significance . It is helpful to enrich desert tourism and apply wind - sand geomorphic studies .

【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986;P941.73

【相似文献】