园林景观中的过渡空间研究

发布时间：2018-05-10 18:08

本文选题：园林景观 + 过渡空间　；参考：《东北林业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：过渡空间是园林景观空间中一种重要的空间形式,它在不同的景观空间中起到转化、调和空间矛盾的作用,其存在性对园林景观空间的设计有着重要的意义与价值。过渡空间一词最早是出现在建筑学领域中,而景观空间中同样存在着大量的过渡空间,他们之间存在有相似的属性,但构成景观过渡空间的元素更丰富也更加多样化。过渡空间使不同性质的空间能够自然的转换,减少因为空间转变的突然带给人们心理上的冲突与矛盾。通过对过渡空间的深入研究,希望能够对今后园林景观空间的设计提供有效的借鉴和指导,创造良好的空间体验。笔者首先以国内外对景观过渡空间的研究成果为基础,并结合北京、上海、天津、哈尔滨等城市景观空间的实地调研,从不同角度归纳总结出园林景观空间中过渡空间的类型及表现形式。再从景观空间的整体性进行分析,探讨过渡空间对景观空间的组织和安排,分别从空间序列、空间结构、视觉引导、视觉过渡、垂直和水平界面等方面进行研究,分析了在不同情况下过渡空间对景观空间的链接、并列、渗透、柔化、引导作用。接下来,又从过渡空间的营造手法来进行研究分析,过渡空间的营造不仅仅是二维的、平面的,更多的是从三维的角度去创建。同时也要注重过渡空间的心理感知和氛围,因为人是使用空间的主导者,注重人在空间中的感受是景观设计的出发点。最后通过项目实例来对上述理论进行论证。
[Abstract]:Transition space is an important space form in landscape space. It plays a role of transforming and reconciling space contradiction in different landscape space. Its existence has important significance and value to the design of landscape space. The term "transition space" first appeared in the field of architecture, but the landscape space also has a large number of transition space, they have similar attributes, but the elements that constitute the transition space of landscape are richer and more diversified. The transition space enables the space of different nature to change naturally and reduces the conflict and contradiction brought by the change of space suddenly. Through the in-depth study of the transition space, it is hoped that it can provide effective reference and guidance for the design of landscape space in the future, and create a good spatial experience. First of all, the author based on the domestic and foreign research on the landscape transition space, and combined with Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Harbin and other urban landscape space field research. The types and forms of transition space in landscape space are summarized from different angles. Then from the landscape space integrity analysis, discusses the transition space to the landscape space organization and the arrangement, respectively carries on the research from the space sequence, the spatial structure, the vision guidance, the visual transition, the vertical and the horizontal interface and so on. This paper analyzes the link, juxtaposition, permeation, softness and guidance of the transition space to the landscape space under different conditions. Next, from the transitional space construction techniques to research and analysis, the transition space construction is not only two-dimensional, plane, more from the perspective of three-dimensional to create. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the psychological perception and atmosphere of transition space, because people are the dominant users of space, and the starting point of landscape design is to pay attention to people's feelings in space. Finally, through the project examples to demonstrate the above theory.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

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