基于广义Nash均衡模型的管道运输均衡配置

发布时间：2018-03-17 11:02

本文选题：管道运输　切入点：均衡配置　出处：《油气储运》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：为了利用有限的管道网络资源来实现天然气的均衡配置,以运营商利润最大化为目标函数,天然气运输量为约束条件,建立并求解基于广义Nash均衡理论的天然气管道运输模型。该模型突破了传统Stackelberg博弈中市场参与者之间明显的行动顺序,突出了运营商之间相互影响、相互合作的关系,实现了天然气资源均衡配置的目的,提高了天然气的利用价值,为天然气上游生产企业、管道运营企业与终端销售企业进行市场判断以及制定生产销售决策提供帮助。数值算例表明:利用广义Nash均衡理论不但可以准确客观地为天然气市场参与者提供定量的决策信息,而且算法简便,实用性强,为我国天然气市场化改革提供了可行方法和理论依据。
[Abstract]:In order to make use of the limited pipeline network resources to realize the equilibrium disposition of natural gas, the operator's profit maximization is taken as the objective function, and the natural gas transportation volume is taken as the constraint condition. The model of natural gas pipeline transportation based on generalized Nash equilibrium theory is established and solved. The model breaks through the obvious sequence of action among market participants in the traditional Stackelberg game, and highlights the relationship between operators' mutual influence and cooperation. The purpose of balanced allocation of natural gas resources has been realized, and the utilization value of natural gas has been improved. Pipeline operation enterprises and terminal sales enterprises can make market judgment and make production and sales decisions. Numerical examples show that the generalized Nash equilibrium theory can not only provide accurate and objective information for natural gas market participants. Quantitative decision information, Moreover, the algorithm is simple and practical, which provides a feasible method and theoretical basis for the market reform of natural gas in China.
【作者单位】：太原理工大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家软科学基金资助项目“煤炭富集区生态补偿政策研究”,2014GXQ4D177
【分类号】：TE832

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