甘肃樊八十二增放空伴生气回收利用工程可行性研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 00:47

本文选题：原油开采 + 油田伴生气　；参考：《西安石油大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：在原油开采的过程中会产生大量的伴生气。油田伴生气与原油同样是价值很高的不可再生资源,具有非常高利用价值和可观的经济效益,但由于受到技术手段的制约,加之在油田开采过程中伴生气相对难以控制,很大一部分伴生气被排空或烧掉。然而大量放空或焚烧对环境的破坏和污染却是非常严重的。由于伴生气是一种易燃易爆气体,其排放对油田油区的生产作业形成了安全隐患,并对长期接触的员工健康造成伤害。因此有必要减少或杜绝排放并有效地回收和利用油田伴生气。随着国家对能源开采过程中所造成的环境污染以及能源浪费治理整顿力度的加大,合理回收利用此类石油伴生气己是当务之急,也必将是国内能源长期持久发展的一个必然趋势,所以石油伴生气净化回收工艺与装置的开发和设计有着广泛的应用前景。本文正是根据油田生产的需要,对甘肃樊八十二区块的放空伴生气回收这一工程进行可行性研究,并最终论证,此放空伴生气回收利用工程是可行的。
[Abstract]:A great deal of associated gas will be produced in the course of crude oil production. Oil field associated gas is also a high value non-renewable resource with high utilization value and considerable economic benefit. However, due to the restriction of technical means and the relative difficulty of controlling associated gas in oilfield production process, A large part of the companion gas is emptied or burned. However, the environmental damage and pollution caused by massive emptying or incineration is very serious. Because the associated gas is a flammable and explosive gas, the discharge of the gas causes a hidden danger to the production and operation in the oil field, and it also causes harm to the health of the workers who have been in contact with each other for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce or eliminate emissions and effectively recover and utilize associated gas in oil fields. With the intensification of the national efforts to rectify the environmental pollution caused by energy exploitation and the waste of energy, the rational recovery and utilization of this kind of oil companion gas has become an urgent task. It will also be an inevitable trend of long-term sustainable development of domestic energy, so the development and design of oil associated gas purification and recovery process and equipment has a broad application prospect. According to the need of oilfield production, this paper makes a feasibility study on the project of emptying associated gas recovery in Fan 82 Block, Gansu Province, and finally proves that this project is feasible.
【学位授予单位】：西安石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TE08;TE35

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