延迟焦化装置加热炉改造项目质量控制研究
发布时间：2018-11-03 06:32
【摘要】：质量问题是目前化工项目(流程工业)的一大问题。由于化工装置的在高温、高压环境下运行和介质易燃易爆的特点,使得装置建设和改造过程中,质量保证显得突出重要。 本文以延迟焦化装置加热炉改造项目建设为蓝本,运用先进的质量管理理论及分析方法,围绕在安全、平稳、低成本的前提下实现炼化装置质量管理与控制目标,对质量管理、工程项目质量管理等相关理论进行了学习与研究,并在此基础上进行了大胆探索与实践：一是根据项目质量管理一般理论,以及炼化装置的独有特质,对炼化装置建设项目质量管理的特殊性进行了总结分析,并系统阐述了炼化装置建设项目质量控制的特点、质量管控内容、建设项目各阶段质量管理应采取的方法措施。二是对影响延迟焦化装置加热炉更换项目质量的重要要素进行分析,并以分析结果作为质量控制计划是否有效的理论依据,引入三全、三阶段的质量管理理论,吉林石化公司质量管理体系,提出了延迟焦化加热炉换热器更换建设项目质量控制的方案,对项目和各道工序、各个独立单元按PDCA的管理方法进行了闭环管理,同时,还实施了优秀工程项目评选的激励机制,提出了施工现场文明施工对炼化装置建设项目质量的积极作用,在炼化装置建设项目质量管理领域实现了新的探索与尝试。 论文研究并提出的延迟焦化装置加热炉改造项目的质量控制方法,实现了先进管理理论与生产实践的有机结合,收到了良好的成效,为项目建设的质量控制提供了有力的保证。
[Abstract]:Quality problem is a big problem of chemical project (process industry) at present. Due to the characteristics of chemical plant running under high temperature and high pressure and flammable and explosive medium, the quality assurance is very important in the process of plant construction and transformation. Based on the reconstruction project of delayed coking plant heating furnace, this paper uses advanced quality management theory and analysis method to realize the quality management and control goal of refinery plant under the premise of safety, stability and low cost. On the basis of the study and research of engineering project quality management and other related theories, this paper makes bold exploration and practice: first, according to the general theory of project quality management and the unique characteristics of refinery plant, This paper summarizes and analyzes the particularity of quality management of refinery plant construction project, and systematically expounds the characteristics, contents of quality control and the methods and measures to be adopted in each stage of construction project quality control. The second is to analyze the important factors that affect the quality of the furnace replacement project of delayed coking plant, and to introduce the three-stage and three-stage quality management theory based on the analysis results as the theoretical basis of whether the quality control plan is effective or not. In the quality management system of Jilin Petrochemical Company, the quality control scheme of the delayed coking furnace heat exchanger replacement project is put forward. The closed loop management of the project and each working procedure is carried out according to the management method of PDCA, and at the same time, In addition, the incentive mechanism of excellent engineering project selection is implemented, and the positive effect of construction site civilization on the quality of refinery plant construction project is put forward, and a new exploration and attempt are realized in the field of project quality management of refinery plant construction project. The quality control method of the furnace reconstruction project of delayed coking plant is studied and put forward in this paper, which realizes the organic combination of advanced management theory and production practice, and achieves good results, which provides a strong guarantee for the quality control of the project construction.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TE96
本文编号：2306956
[Abstract]:Quality problem is a big problem of chemical project (process industry) at present. Due to the characteristics of chemical plant running under high temperature and high pressure and flammable and explosive medium, the quality assurance is very important in the process of plant construction and transformation. Based on the reconstruction project of delayed coking plant heating furnace, this paper uses advanced quality management theory and analysis method to realize the quality management and control goal of refinery plant under the premise of safety, stability and low cost. On the basis of the study and research of engineering project quality management and other related theories, this paper makes bold exploration and practice: first, according to the general theory of project quality management and the unique characteristics of refinery plant, This paper summarizes and analyzes the particularity of quality management of refinery plant construction project, and systematically expounds the characteristics, contents of quality control and the methods and measures to be adopted in each stage of construction project quality control. The second is to analyze the important factors that affect the quality of the furnace replacement project of delayed coking plant, and to introduce the three-stage and three-stage quality management theory based on the analysis results as the theoretical basis of whether the quality control plan is effective or not. In the quality management system of Jilin Petrochemical Company, the quality control scheme of the delayed coking furnace heat exchanger replacement project is put forward. The closed loop management of the project and each working procedure is carried out according to the management method of PDCA, and at the same time, In addition, the incentive mechanism of excellent engineering project selection is implemented, and the positive effect of construction site civilization on the quality of refinery plant construction project is put forward, and a new exploration and attempt are realized in the field of project quality management of refinery plant construction project. The quality control method of the furnace reconstruction project of delayed coking plant is studied and put forward in this paper, which realizes the organic combination of advanced management theory and production practice, and achieves good results, which provides a strong guarantee for the quality control of the project construction.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TE96
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 赖江坤;;建筑工程施工质量控制[J];中国新技术新产品;2010年04期
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