跨越发展的中国油气储运建设技术及未来走向

发布时间：2018-11-29 12:29

【摘要】：中国油气管道建设经历了三代技术的发展历程,实现了油气储运建设从无到有、从小到大,从学习模仿到自主研发、从整体落后到赶超先进的历史性飞跃。科技创新有力支撑了中缅油气管道、西气东输天然气管道等重点油气储运工程建设,形成了高难度管道施工技术、非开挖技术、大口径、高压力管道设计施工技术、大型油气管网智能化技术及管道运维服务技术等,引领了中国油气储运技术进步,为大型油气管网安全运行保驾护航。中国油气储运行业的发展空间仍然巨大,建设市场竞争激烈,唯有依靠科技创新才能发展更先进的技术、营造更有力的竞争优势。未来亟需在管道设计、焊接、防腐补口、非开挖、技术服务、油气储库等方面继续开展深入研究,攻克制约油气储运技术发展的难题,保障油气储运设施的高效建设与安全运行。
[Abstract]:The construction of oil and gas pipelines in China has experienced the development of three generations of technology, and has realized the historic leap of oil and gas storage and transportation construction from scratch, from small to large, from learning imitation to independent R & D, from overall backwardness to catching up with the advanced. Scientific and technological innovation has been able to support the construction of key oil and gas storage and transportation projects such as the Sino-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline and the natural gas pipeline from the west to the east. The construction technology of high difficulty pipeline construction, non-excavation technology, large-caliber and high-pressure pipeline design and construction technology have been formed. The intelligent technology of large-scale oil and gas pipeline network and the service technology of pipeline operation and maintenance have led the progress of oil and gas storage and transportation technology in China, and have guaranteed the safe operation of large oil and gas pipeline network. The development space of China's oil and gas storage and transportation industry is still huge and the construction market competition is fierce. Only by relying on scientific and technological innovation can we develop more advanced technology and create more powerful competitive advantage. In the future, there is an urgent need to continue to carry out in-depth research on pipeline design, welding, anticorrosion repair, non-excavation, technical services, oil and gas storage, and so on, in order to overcome the difficult problems that restrict the development of oil and gas storage and transportation technology. To ensure the efficient construction and safe operation of oil and gas storage and transportation facilities.
【作者单位】：中国石油天然气管道局;
【基金】：国家科技支撑计划项目“西气东输二线管道工程关键技术研究”(项目编号:2008BAB30B00)
【分类号】：TE8

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