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聚季铵盐杀菌剂的合成

发布时间:2018-12-18 03:57
【摘要】:以聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵和丙烯酸为原料,Va-044为引发剂,通过自由基聚合、共聚合成了聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵-丙烯酸。考察了反应温度、引发剂质量分数、丙烯酸质量占总反应物料的质量比对产率的影响,结果表明,当反应温度为70℃,引发剂质量分数为0.6%,丙烯酸质量占总反应物料的质量比为16.7%时产率最高,为91.4%。通过在油田进行现场试验发现,合成的杀菌剂在油田水处理中有明显的作用。
[Abstract]:Poly (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride) -acrylic acid was synthesized by free radical polymerization with polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride and acrylic acid as raw materials and Va-044 as initiator. The effects of reaction temperature, mass fraction of initiator and mass ratio of acrylic acid to total reactants on the yield were investigated. The results showed that when the reaction temperature was 70 鈩,

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