氢原子钟的频率驾驭算法研究
发布时间:2018-08-18 14:41
【摘要】:以氢钟作为主钟系统的频率源,可产生短期稳定度更好的本地时间UTC(k),氢钟通常具有频率漂移效应,这使得氢原子钟的长期稳定度随着时间的推移不断降低,进而影响UTC(k)的稳定度与准确度.为解决这一问题,比较分析了氢钟和铯钟的性能,改进了氢钟参与时间尺度计算的算法,并提出了基于主钟为氢钟的频率驾驭算法.通过搭建试验系统,编制相关的软件,对该算法进行了检验.测试结果表明当氢钟参与原子时计算时,可有效改善参考时间尺度的短期稳定度,同时主钟频率源为氢钟比主钟频率源为铯钟产生的本地时间UTC(k)具有更好的短期频率稳定度.
[Abstract]:Using hydrogen clock as the frequency source of the master clock system, the local UTC (k), hydrogen clock with better short-term stability usually has frequency drift effect, which makes the long-term stability of hydrogen atomic clock decrease with the passage of time. Furthermore, the stability and accuracy of UTC (k) are affected. In order to solve this problem, the performance of hydrogen clock and cesium clock are compared and analyzed, the algorithm of hydrogen clock participating in time scale calculation is improved, and the frequency control algorithm based on master clock is proposed. The algorithm is tested by building the test system and compiling the related software. The experimental results show that the short term stability of the reference time scale can be improved effectively when the hydrogen clock is involved in atomic time calculation, and the local time UTC (k) generated by the main clock frequency source is better than the local time UTC (k) produced by the main clock frequency source is cesium clock.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院国家授时中心;中国科学院时间频率基准重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(11303032) 西部之光项目(XAB2015B19)资助
【分类号】:P127.1
本文编号:2189791
[Abstract]:Using hydrogen clock as the frequency source of the master clock system, the local UTC (k), hydrogen clock with better short-term stability usually has frequency drift effect, which makes the long-term stability of hydrogen atomic clock decrease with the passage of time. Furthermore, the stability and accuracy of UTC (k) are affected. In order to solve this problem, the performance of hydrogen clock and cesium clock are compared and analyzed, the algorithm of hydrogen clock participating in time scale calculation is improved, and the frequency control algorithm based on master clock is proposed. The algorithm is tested by building the test system and compiling the related software. The experimental results show that the short term stability of the reference time scale can be improved effectively when the hydrogen clock is involved in atomic time calculation, and the local time UTC (k) generated by the main clock frequency source is better than the local time UTC (k) produced by the main clock frequency source is cesium clock.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院国家授时中心;中国科学院时间频率基准重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(11303032) 西部之光项目(XAB2015B19)资助
【分类号】:P127.1
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