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黑洞的本质

发布时间:2019-05-28 18:44
【摘要】:什么是黑洞?这个问题颇难回答.对于普通大众来说,黑洞是一种在科幻题材中经常出现的奇怪天体.而对于相关的研究人员来说,黑洞是时空中连光都逃脱不出的区域,在宇宙中实实在在的存在.虽然认识的水平有所不同,但黑洞这个物理对象对他们来说都是神秘的,神秘到至今为止我们也不能够真正地理解它.如果人们再追问:黑洞的本质是什么?不同的人也许有不同的理解.甚至有时候从事黑洞物理研究的学者们所给出的答案也会大相径庭.本文不试图给出博人眼球的解答,而是倾向于告诉读者学术界关于这一问题的主流理解方式.
[Abstract]:What is a black hole? This question is quite difficult to answer. For the general public, black holes are a strange celestial body that often appears in science fiction. For the researchers concerned, black holes are areas in which even light can not escape in time and space, and actually exist in the universe. Although the level of understanding is different, the physical object of black hole is mysterious to them, and so far we can not really understand it. If people ask again: what is the nature of a black hole? Different people may have different understandings. Even scholars engaged in black hole physics sometimes give very different answers. This paper does not try to give eye-catching answers, but tends to tell readers the mainstream understanding of this problem.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院理论物理研究所;中国科学技术大学物理学院;
【分类号】:P145.8

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