基于物联网的贵重物品物流的监管方案研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 23:31

本文选题：物联网　切入点：贵重物品监管　出处：《华东理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前电子商务的快速发展,人们进行交易的商品不再仅仅局限于低价值的商品上,开始呈现向高端化、高价值化发展的趋势,由此贵重物品物流服务的市场需求量也开始大幅增长。然而当前物流领域对贵重物品的监控手段还处于比较落后的阶段,并且由于贵重物品本身的一些特质,例如体积小、价值高,非常容易被盗取。另外一个方面,物品被盗之后,货品从丢失到知情所需要的时间过于冗长,犯罪分子拥有足够的时间去销赃,这也是当前贵重物品找回率低的根本原因所在。针对当前贵重物品快递丢失率高、找回率低、贵重物品物流行业出现市场空白的现状,本文对基于物联网的贵重物品物流的监管方案进行了研究,主要工作与特色如下： 1、提出了基于物联网相关技术的贵重物品物流监管框架以及监管方案的主要思路。 2、根据本文提出的监管框架以及主要思路针对实际的市场应用对该监管方案进行了详细设计。 3、实现了基于物联网的贵重物品物流监管系统,并对该系统进行了应用测试。 4、本课题所提出的贵重物品监管方案具有自动化、实时性、低功耗、易扩展的特点,对监管环境要求比较低,适合运输过程中对货品进行监管,能够有效的保证货品在运输途中的信息完整性。
[Abstract]:At present, with the rapid development of electronic commerce, the commodities that people trade are no longer confined to the low-value commodities, but begin to take on the trend of high-end and high-value development.As a result, the market demand for valuables logistics services also began to grow substantially.However, the monitoring methods of valuables in the field of logistics are still in a relatively backward stage, and because of some characteristics of valuables themselves, such as small size and high value, they are very easy to be stolen.On the other hand, it takes too long for the goods to go from loss to knowledge after they are stolen, and criminals have enough time to protect the stolen goods, which is the root cause of the low recovery rate of valuables.In view of the present situation of high loss rate and low recovery rate of valuables express delivery and the blank market in the valuables logistics industry, this paper studies the supervision scheme of valuables logistics based on the Internet of things. The main work and characteristics are as follows:1. The framework of valuables logistics supervision based on Internet of things (IOT) technology and the main ideas of supervision scheme are put forward.2. According to the proposed regulatory framework and the main ideas for the actual market application, the regulatory scheme is designed in detail.3. The valuables logistics supervision system based on the Internet of things is implemented, and the application test of the system is carried out.4. The valuables supervision scheme proposed in this paper has the characteristics of automation, real-time, low power consumption, easy to expand, low requirements for the regulatory environment, and suitable for goods supervision in the course of transportation.Can effectively guarantee the goods in transit information integrity.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP391.44;TN929.5

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