基于物联网的智能农业系统运用

发布时间：2018-05-28 13:18

本文选题：物联网 + 智能农业　；参考：《武汉轻工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来，随着计算机技术以及无线传感器技术的高速发展，以物联网为基础的智能农业越来越受到各大专家和学者的关注和重视。将物联网技术应用到智能农业的研究当中，既能够完成对农业科学、精细的管理和控制，同时能够进一步提升劳动效率，如今物联网技术重点应用在农业生态环境监控、农业生产精细管理、农产品安全追溯等几个方面，跟随物联网技术的应用在世界范围内的飞速扩张，物联网信息采集传感器、物联网信息通信技术、物联网设备管理技术的进一步成熟，将智能农业与物联网相结合，实现农业的自动化、信息化、智能化是未来智能农业发展的主要目标，在国家和政府“感知中国”的带领下，通过将物联网技术应用到智能农业当中，形成全面感知、智能管理的农业一体化具有重要的研究意义和实际意义。本文针对物联网于智能农业中的应用进行了进一步的钻研，在剖析物联网技术应用极其当前研究情况的基础上，剖释讨论了农业物联网的发展趋势，并且对物联网在智能农业中的重点技术进行了探究剖析；此外，并针对其中具有代表性的农业大棚智能监控系统进行了设计，经过对系统需求进行剖析，设计了完整系统的构造模型，并针对大棚服务器以及客户端进行了详细的设计，通过农业大棚智能监控系统不仅能够完成对环境信息的实时查询，同时可以完成对历史数据分析、大棚设备控制，此外，当大棚内部环境参数发生异常时，，能够及时的向客户端主动推动告警信息，以保证监控系统的科学化、自动化、智能化。物联网技术使智能农业中的远程监控成为事实，促进了传统的粗放型农业向现代精细型农业的转变，将物联网技术应用到智能农业当中不仅可以提高生产效率以及农作物产量，同时加快了农业现代化步伐。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of computer technology and wireless sensor technology, intelligent agriculture based on the Internet of things has been paid more and more attention by experts and scholars. The application of the Internet of things technology to the research of intelligent agriculture can not only complete the agricultural science, fine management and control, but also further improve the labor efficiency. Nowadays, the Internet of things technology focuses on the monitoring of the agricultural ecological environment. Following the rapid expansion of the application of the Internet of things technology in the world, the information collection sensor of the Internet of things, the information communication technology of the Internet of things, With the further maturity of the equipment management technology of the Internet of things, combining intelligent agriculture with the Internet of things, realizing agricultural automation, information and intelligence are the main goals of the future intelligent agriculture development. Under the leadership of the state and the government, "perceiving China", Through the application of Internet of things technology to intelligent agriculture, it is of great significance and practical significance to form a comprehensive perception and intelligent management of agricultural integration. In this paper, the application of the Internet of things in intelligent agriculture is further studied. On the basis of analyzing the application of the Internet of things and its current research situation, the development trend of the agricultural Internet of things is discussed. The key technology of Internet of things in intelligent agriculture is analyzed. In addition, the representative intelligent monitoring system of agricultural shed is designed, and the demand of the system is analyzed. The model of the whole system is designed, and the server and client are designed in detail. Through the intelligent monitoring system of agricultural greenhouse, not only can the real-time query of environmental information be completed, but also the environment information can be queried in real time. At the same time, the analysis of historical data and the control of greenhouse equipment can be completed. In addition, when the environmental parameters inside the shed are abnormal, the alarm information can be actively promoted to the client in time to ensure the scientific, automatic and intelligent monitoring system. Internet of things technology makes remote monitoring in intelligent agriculture a reality, and promotes the transformation of traditional extensive agriculture to modern fine agriculture. The application of Internet of things technology to intelligent agriculture can not only improve production efficiency and crop yield. At the same time, the pace of agricultural modernization was accelerated.
【学位授予单位】：武汉轻工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：S126;TP391.44;TN929.5

【参考文献】