基于物联网技术的智能家居系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-05-31 22:28

本文选题：物联网 + 智能家居　；参考：《电子科技大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,物联网作为新一代信息技术的重要组成部分,受到了科技界的广泛关注,物联网是当下最接近该模型顶端的科技概念和应用,是继计算机、互联网与移动通信网之后的世界信息产业第三次浪潮。智能家居改变了人们对传统家庭生活形成的概念,智能家居的目的是为了使家居设备自动化、智能化。本论文正是针对上述问题,将物联网技术同智能家居技术相结合,以物联网智能家居软件系统为主要的研究对象,结合软件工程的方法论和设计流程,在深入分析技术背景和应用需求的基础上,对物联网智能家居软件系统进行了详细的设计。主要内容为:1.针对国内外物联网技术、智能家居技术以及物联网智能家居技术的发展状况进行了研究,说明了本论文的选题的依据。2.探讨了与物联网智能家居软件系统有关的关键技术,包括射频识别技术、无线传感器网络技术、短距无线通信技术以及物联网面临的安全问题,针对这些技术和问题,介绍个每一项技术的详细情况和技术指标。3.按照软件工程设计的方法,在系统设计的前期对物联网智能家居软件设计的需求进行了详细深入的分析,包括系统的应用背景、每一项功能的需求和可行性以及软件开发所需的软硬件环境。4.在前期工作的基础上,完成了物联网智能家居软件系统的详细设计工作,将软件系统的核心模块的设计方法和所需技术以及部分功能模块的设计思路和方法进行了全面的阐述,构建了软件系统的总体架构。5.依据软件系统的系统详细设计,以此为基础,采用高级程序设计语言对系统进行了编码实现,并按照测试理论的方法和技术,对软件系统的功能和性能进行了完整的测试。本文以上述研究内容为基础,完成了物联网智能家居软件系统原型样机的设计与实现,验证了物联网智能家居的应用体系和架构设计,并为今后进一步的开发和完善工作奠定了基础。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Internet of things, as an important part of the new generation of information technology, has been widely concerned by the scientific and technological circles. The Internet of things is the latest scientific and technological concept and application closest to the top of the model, and it is followed by computers. The third wave of the world information industry after the Internet and mobile communication network. Smart home has changed the concept of traditional family life. The purpose of smart home is to automate and intelligentize the home equipment. Aiming at the above problems, this paper combines the Internet of things technology with the smart home technology, taking the intelligent home software system of the Internet of things as the main research object, combining the methodology and design process of the software engineering. On the basis of deep analysis of technology background and application demand, the software system of Internet of things smart home is designed in detail. The main content is: 1. This paper studies the development of Internet of things technology, smart home technology and intelligent home technology at home and abroad, and explains the basis of this paper. 2. This paper discusses the key technologies related to the intelligent home software system of the Internet of things, including radio frequency identification technology, wireless sensor network technology, short-range wireless communication technology and the security problems faced by the Internet of things. Introduce the details of each technology and technical indicators. 3. According to the method of software engineering design, the requirement of software design of Internet of things smart home is analyzed in detail in the early stage of system design, including the application background of the system. The requirements and feasibility of each function and the software and hardware environment required for software development. On the basis of the previous work, the detailed design of the intelligent home software system of the Internet of things is completed. The design method and the required technology of the core module of the software system as well as the design ideas and methods of some functional modules are expounded. The overall architecture of the software system. Based on the detailed design of the software system, the system is coded with advanced programming language, and the function and performance of the software system are tested according to the method and technology of the test theory. Based on the above research content, the prototype design and implementation of the software system for the intelligent home in the Internet of things are completed in this paper, and the application system and architecture design of the intelligent home in the Internet of things are verified. And for the future further development and improvement of the work laid the foundation.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP391.44;TN929.5;TP311.52

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