基于物联网与GIS的物流导航系统设计与开发
发布时间：2018-10-14 10:59
【摘要】：本文深入分析了电力企业物流系统的发展现状,发现传统的物流业务系统存在很多不足,如：无法实现对货物的实时跟踪、车辆调度不合理、仓储自动化程度低、数据实时性差、信息采集效率低等。基于这些,本文将物联网技术、GIS技术、数据挖掘技术应用于电力企业物流导航系统的研究,建立一个基于物联网与GIS的物流导航系统。 本文在深入研究物流导航系统相关理论及技术的基础上,对传统物流管理业务流程进行重塑设计。配送环节中,将物联网的RFID技术应用于货物的自动识别,结合GPS全球定位技术,实现在GIS地图上对货物的实时跟踪定位。提出基于数据挖掘的配送路线选择算法,得出优化的导航路线,提高配送效率。备货和理货环节中,系统利用数据挖掘技术,合理指导安排货物的存储位置、提高拣货效率；使用RFID技术和无线传感器网络技术实现货物入库、出库、移动等信息的自动获取和录入。 最后,本文在需求分析的基础上,利用软件工程的方法,对基于物联网与GIS的物流导航系统进行了总体架构设计和功能模块的划分,并对每个功能模块的设计进行了详细阐述。本文在Visual Studio开发环境中,采用C##语言和Google Maps API技术,在Net Framework框架的支持下,实现了基于物联网与GIS的物流导航系统的开发。该系统的设计开发实现了物流导航系统的智能化,提高了企业利润和物流管理效率。
[Abstract]:This paper deeply analyzes the development status of logistics system in electric power enterprises, and finds that there are many shortcomings in traditional logistics business system, such as: unable to realize real-time tracking of goods, unreasonable vehicle scheduling, low degree of warehousing automation, etc. Poor real-time data, low efficiency of information collection and so on. Based on these, this paper applies the technology of Internet of things, GIS technology and data mining technology to the research of logistics navigation system of electric power enterprises, and establishes a logistics navigation system based on Internet of things and GIS. On the basis of deeply studying the theory and technology of logistics navigation system, this paper redesigns the business process of traditional logistics management. In the distribution process, the RFID technology of Internet of things is applied to the automatic identification of goods, and the GPS global positioning technology is combined to realize the real-time tracking and positioning of goods on the GIS map. An algorithm of route selection based on data mining is proposed to optimize the navigation route and improve the efficiency of distribution. In the process of goods preparation and tally, the system uses data mining technology, reasonably instructs and arranges the storage location of goods, improves the efficiency of picking goods, uses RFID technology and wireless sensor network technology to realize the storage and exit of goods, Automatic acquisition and input of information such as movement. Finally, on the basis of requirement analysis, using the method of software engineering, this paper designs the overall architecture and functional modules of the logistics navigation system based on the Internet of things and GIS, and describes the design of each functional module in detail. In this paper, the development of logistics navigation system based on Internet of things and GIS is realized by using the language of ## and Google Maps API technology in the Visual Studio development environment, supported by the framework of Net Framework. The design and development of the system can realize the intellectualization of the logistics navigation system and improve the profit and logistics management efficiency of the enterprise.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TN929.5;TP391.44
[Abstract]:This paper deeply analyzes the development status of logistics system in electric power enterprises, and finds that there are many shortcomings in traditional logistics business system, such as: unable to realize real-time tracking of goods, unreasonable vehicle scheduling, low degree of warehousing automation, etc. Poor real-time data, low efficiency of information collection and so on. Based on these, this paper applies the technology of Internet of things, GIS technology and data mining technology to the research of logistics navigation system of electric power enterprises, and establishes a logistics navigation system based on Internet of things and GIS. On the basis of deeply studying the theory and technology of logistics navigation system, this paper redesigns the business process of traditional logistics management. In the distribution process, the RFID technology of Internet of things is applied to the automatic identification of goods, and the GPS global positioning technology is combined to realize the real-time tracking and positioning of goods on the GIS map. An algorithm of route selection based on data mining is proposed to optimize the navigation route and improve the efficiency of distribution. In the process of goods preparation and tally, the system uses data mining technology, reasonably instructs and arranges the storage location of goods, improves the efficiency of picking goods, uses RFID technology and wireless sensor network technology to realize the storage and exit of goods, Automatic acquisition and input of information such as movement. Finally, on the basis of requirement analysis, using the method of software engineering, this paper designs the overall architecture and functional modules of the logistics navigation system based on the Internet of things and GIS, and describes the design of each functional module in detail. In this paper, the development of logistics navigation system based on Internet of things and GIS is realized by using the language of ## and Google Maps API technology in the Visual Studio development environment, supported by the framework of Net Framework. The design and development of the system can realize the intellectualization of the logistics navigation system and improve the profit and logistics management efficiency of the enterprise.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TN929.5;TP391.44
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