面向服务器端的肉羊养殖数据通信和信息管理系统的设计与实现
发布时间：2018-10-20 11:01
【摘要】：随着人们生活水平的提高和计算机技术的兴起,畜牧业和计算机相结合的畜禽养殖信息管理系统被广泛应用。目前国外一些发达国家通过无线传感技术、物联网技术等实现了对畜禽自动识别、定位、跟踪、监控和管理的智能化养殖。国内的畜禽养殖信息管理系统在上位机端的计算机软件管理水平得到了迅速发展,下位机端的数据采集方式也从传统的手工记录发展为现代的智能化采集。基于此,针对肉羊养殖管理问题本文设计了服务器端数据通信方案和信息管理系统,具体研究如下：根据羊场管理的实际功能需求,在服务器端SQL 2008数据库管理平台上设计了基本信息表、母羊配种表、疫苗表、羊圈动态表、存档查询表、统计表以及用户登录表、出厂注册表,用于存储相关的肉羊养殖基本信息以及终端客户的个人信息；还设计了数据库的插入、删除、添加触发器和自动备份操作。在VC6.0环境下实现了基于MSComm控件的数据库连接技术,在Myeclipse环境下实现了基于sqljdbc4.jar工具包的数据库连接技术。以数据库服务器和终端设备构建物联网框架,设计了应用于大型养殖场的数据通信系统。在服务器端设计了C/S模式下的双向无线通信技术,利用串口连接Si4432模块、串口连接ZigBee模块、WiFi模块连接路由器组建自组织局域网络,分别基于透传技术、Z igbee2007组网协议、Socket接口技术实现了服务器与嵌入式设备的通信。在服务器端设计了基于移动通信网络的通信技术,利用串口连接GSM模块,实现了服务器向手机发送待产母羊预产期的短信息；利用串口连接GPRS模块,基于Comway无线串口服务器软件实现了服务器与嵌入式设备的互联网通信。在服务器端基于Java网页技术设计了B/S模式下的web访问页面,基于NAT地址翻译技术实现了计算机终端对服务器的互联网访问。以RFID采集端和计算机端构建物联网框架,设计了应用于小型养殖场的信息管理系统。采集端由RFID传感器、TTL电平Si4432透传模块组成,实现了羊编号信息向计算机端的无线发送。在计算机端设计了VC6.0环境下基于MFC架构的应用程序设计,利用RS232电平透传模块、CP2102串口转换器和MSComm串口控件实现了羊编号信息的无线接收；同时,设计了肉羊养殖信息的人机交互界面,实现了羊基本信息、配种、疫苗的信息录入与查询以及统计、历史存档信息的查询。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standard and the rise of computer technology, the information management system of livestock and poultry breeding is widely used. At present, some developed countries have realized the intelligent breeding of livestock and poultry by wireless sensing technology, Internet of things technology, automatic identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management. The management level of computer software of domestic livestock and poultry breeding information management system has developed rapidly in the upper computer, and the data acquisition method of the lower computer has also developed from traditional manual recording to modern intelligent collection. Based on this, this paper designs a server-side data communication scheme and information management system for the management of sheep breeding. The specific research is as follows: according to the actual functional requirements of sheep farm management, The basic information table, ewe breeding table, vaccine table, sheep farm dynamic table, archive query table, statistics table and user login table are designed on the SQL 2008 database management platform on the server side. It is used to store the basic information of sheep breeding and the personal information of the terminal customer, and also designed the database insert, delete, add trigger and automatic backup operation. The database connection technology based on MSComm control is realized in VC6.0 environment, and the database connection technology based on sqljdbc4.jar toolkit is implemented in Myeclipse environment. Based on database server and terminal equipment, a data communication system is designed for large farms. The bidirectional wireless communication technology in C / S mode is designed on the server side. The Si4432 module is connected with the serial port, the ZigBee module is connected with the serial port, and the router is connected with the WiFi module to build the self-organizing local area network. Based on the transmission technology, Z igbee2007 protocol and Socket interface technology, the communication between the server and the embedded device is realized. The communication technology based on the mobile communication network is designed in the server, the GSM module is connected with the serial port, the short message of the waiting ewe is sent to the mobile phone by the server, and the GPRS module is connected by the serial port. The wireless serial port server software based on Comway realizes the internet communication between the server and the embedded device. The web access page based on the B / S mode is designed on the server side based on the Java web page technology, and the Internet access to the server is realized by the computer terminal based on the NAT address translation technology. An information management system applied to small farms was designed based on the framework of Internet of things (IOT) based on RFID and computer. The collection terminal is composed of RFID sensor and TTL level Si4432 transmission module, which realizes the wireless transmission of sheep number information to the computer. The application program based on MFC architecture is designed on the computer side of VC6.0. The wireless receiving of sheep number information is realized by using RS232 level transmission module, CP2102 serial port converter and MSComm serial port control. The man-machine interactive interface of meat sheep breeding information was designed, and the information input and query of sheep basic information, breeding, vaccine, statistics and historical archival information were realized.
【学位授予单位】：南京农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP311.52;TN92;S826
本文编号：2282951
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standard and the rise of computer technology, the information management system of livestock and poultry breeding is widely used. At present, some developed countries have realized the intelligent breeding of livestock and poultry by wireless sensing technology, Internet of things technology, automatic identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management. The management level of computer software of domestic livestock and poultry breeding information management system has developed rapidly in the upper computer, and the data acquisition method of the lower computer has also developed from traditional manual recording to modern intelligent collection. Based on this, this paper designs a server-side data communication scheme and information management system for the management of sheep breeding. The specific research is as follows: according to the actual functional requirements of sheep farm management, The basic information table, ewe breeding table, vaccine table, sheep farm dynamic table, archive query table, statistics table and user login table are designed on the SQL 2008 database management platform on the server side. It is used to store the basic information of sheep breeding and the personal information of the terminal customer, and also designed the database insert, delete, add trigger and automatic backup operation. The database connection technology based on MSComm control is realized in VC6.0 environment, and the database connection technology based on sqljdbc4.jar toolkit is implemented in Myeclipse environment. Based on database server and terminal equipment, a data communication system is designed for large farms. The bidirectional wireless communication technology in C / S mode is designed on the server side. The Si4432 module is connected with the serial port, the ZigBee module is connected with the serial port, and the router is connected with the WiFi module to build the self-organizing local area network. Based on the transmission technology, Z igbee2007 protocol and Socket interface technology, the communication between the server and the embedded device is realized. The communication technology based on the mobile communication network is designed in the server, the GSM module is connected with the serial port, the short message of the waiting ewe is sent to the mobile phone by the server, and the GPRS module is connected by the serial port. The wireless serial port server software based on Comway realizes the internet communication between the server and the embedded device. The web access page based on the B / S mode is designed on the server side based on the Java web page technology, and the Internet access to the server is realized by the computer terminal based on the NAT address translation technology. An information management system applied to small farms was designed based on the framework of Internet of things (IOT) based on RFID and computer. The collection terminal is composed of RFID sensor and TTL level Si4432 transmission module, which realizes the wireless transmission of sheep number information to the computer. The application program based on MFC architecture is designed on the computer side of VC6.0. The wireless receiving of sheep number information is realized by using RS232 level transmission module, CP2102 serial port converter and MSComm serial port control. The man-machine interactive interface of meat sheep breeding information was designed, and the information input and query of sheep basic information, breeding, vaccine, statistics and historical archival information were realized.
【学位授予单位】：南京农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP311.52;TN92;S826
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 鲁绍雄;夏文财;;肉羊信息管理与育种分析系统的研究[J];畜牧兽医杂志;2010年02期
，本文编号：2282951
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