基于ZigBee网络的智能化养老系统设计
发布时间：2019-01-27 21:23
【摘要】：伴随着老龄化以及健康安全等问题日益被人们所关注,给老年人提供更便捷,更快速的服务需求不断被扩大。当下养老院采用的传统监护服务体系以及医疗资源已经无法满足这种需求。养老院传统的监护服务体系大多采用人员一对一服务,使用固定位置(贴墙式按钮,嵌入在病床上的按钮)的呼叫器,这种方式增加了人力和时间成本,而且限制了监护和服务的范围。近年来,在将物联网以及移动通信等相关技术融入到医疗领域的实践中,诞生了移动医疗这一研究热点。以移动医疗为核心的解决方案不仅能满足当前需求,提高服务质量和工作效率,而且加快了传统服务体系升级的脚步,开辟了新的市场空间,有利于经济增长。因此,建立一套以移动医疗为核心的智能化养老系统具有十分重要的意义。论文首先对比了几种常见的无线通信技术,重点分析了其中ZigBee技术的特点,它的网容量和低延时等特性满足医疗卫生领域的需求。其次介绍了所设计的系统总体框架,设计了一套三层结构模型,随后详细阐述了系统硬件与软件部分的设计与实现,重点叙述了ZigBee网络和上位机软件的软件设计与实现,在一套智能管理系统中软件部分是其核心。最后描述了系统的过程测试和整体测试,给出了结果图,交代了设计期间碰到的问题以及解决办法。本文所设计的系统有利于改善国内的养老服务现状,给养老院的服务体系优化提供了新的思路。
[Abstract]:Along with the aging and health safety and other issues are increasingly concerned, to provide more convenient, faster service demand has been expanded. The traditional care system and medical resources currently used in nursing homes can no longer meet this demand. Most of the traditional nursing home care systems use one-to-one staff services, using pagers in fixed locations (wall buttons, buttons embedded in beds), which increase labor and time costs. It also limits the scope of guardianship and services. In recent years, in the practice of integrating the Internet of things and mobile communication technology into the medical field, mobile medicine has been a research hotspot. The solution based on mobile medical service can not only meet the current demand, improve service quality and work efficiency, but also quicken the pace of upgrading traditional service system, open up new market space and benefit economic growth. Therefore, it is of great significance to establish an intelligent pension system with mobile medical care as the core. In this paper, several common wireless communication technologies are compared, and the characteristics of ZigBee technology are analyzed in detail. Its network capacity and low delay can meet the needs of the medical and health field. Secondly, this paper introduces the overall framework of the system, designs a three-layer structure model, then describes the design and implementation of the hardware and software parts of the system in detail, and focuses on the software design and implementation of the ZigBee network and host computer software. Software is the core of an intelligent management system. Finally, the process test and the whole test of the system are described, the result diagram is given, the problems encountered during the design and the solutions are explained. The system designed in this paper is helpful to improve the present situation of the old-age service in China and provides a new way of thinking for the optimization of the service system of the nursing home.
【学位授予单位】：杭州电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TN92
本文编号：2416711
[Abstract]:Along with the aging and health safety and other issues are increasingly concerned, to provide more convenient, faster service demand has been expanded. The traditional care system and medical resources currently used in nursing homes can no longer meet this demand. Most of the traditional nursing home care systems use one-to-one staff services, using pagers in fixed locations (wall buttons, buttons embedded in beds), which increase labor and time costs. It also limits the scope of guardianship and services. In recent years, in the practice of integrating the Internet of things and mobile communication technology into the medical field, mobile medicine has been a research hotspot. The solution based on mobile medical service can not only meet the current demand, improve service quality and work efficiency, but also quicken the pace of upgrading traditional service system, open up new market space and benefit economic growth. Therefore, it is of great significance to establish an intelligent pension system with mobile medical care as the core. In this paper, several common wireless communication technologies are compared, and the characteristics of ZigBee technology are analyzed in detail. Its network capacity and low delay can meet the needs of the medical and health field. Secondly, this paper introduces the overall framework of the system, designs a three-layer structure model, then describes the design and implementation of the hardware and software parts of the system in detail, and focuses on the software design and implementation of the ZigBee network and host computer software. Software is the core of an intelligent management system. Finally, the process test and the whole test of the system are described, the result diagram is given, the problems encountered during the design and the solutions are explained. The system designed in this paper is helpful to improve the present situation of the old-age service in China and provides a new way of thinking for the optimization of the service system of the nursing home.
【学位授予单位】：杭州电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TN92
【参考文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 袁维勤;政府购买养老服务问题研究[D];西南政法大学;2012年
，本文编号：2416711
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