主体与真理之间:量子力学解释的齐泽克路径

发布时间：2018-04-20 19:25

  本文选题：量子力学解释 + 主体　； 参考：《自然辩证法研究》2017年10期

【摘要】：斯洛文尼亚哲学家齐泽克近期著作已经越来越侧重对量子力学的哲学思考。在齐泽克看来,量子力学带来的观念冲击并没有在实质上改变借助经典物理学形成的现代哲学观念,因而也就不能对量子力学形成合理的哲学解释。主体在传统自然科学与量子力学研究中截然不同的地位实际上迫使哲学家用一种新的视角去看待主体与真理。齐泽克通过对德国古典哲学、拉康精神分析的创造性解读,认为主体与经典科学观念都是在拉康意义上的象征界构建起来的,而量子物理的出现使得这种符号构建的虚假一致性凸显出来,因而谢林对"存在"与"存在根基"、拉康对"象征界"与"实在界"的区分可以作为理论参照点,实现对历时性宇宙诞生、共时性量子世界到经验实在的统一哲学解释。
[Abstract]:The recent work of the Slovenia philosopher qunek has been more and more focused on the philosophical thinking of quantum mechanics. In the view of qunek, the impact of the concept of quantum mechanics does not substantially change the modern philosophical concept formed by the use of classical physics, and thus can not make a rational philosophical explanation for the mechanics of quantum mechanics. The very different position in the study of natural science and quantum mechanics actually compels philosophers to look at subject and truth with a new perspective. By the creative interpretation of the German classical philosophy and Lacan's psychoanalysis, he believes that both the subject and the classical scientific concept are constructed in the symbolic circle of Lacan. The appearance of physics makes the false consistency of the construction of this symbol prominence, so shelin's distinction between "existence" and "existence foundation", Lacan's distinction between "symbolism" and "reality" can be used as a theoretical reference point to realize a unified philosophical explanation of the birth of the diachronic universe, the synchronic quantum world and the experience reality.

【作者单位】： 山西大学哲学社会学学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“沃尔泽分配正义理论研究”(12YJA720022)
【分类号】：B089.1;O413.1
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本文编号：1779106