基于物联网的肉鸡可追溯与监管平台设计与应用

发布时间：2018-01-07 11:29

本文关键词：基于物联网的肉鸡可追溯与监管平台设计与应用　出处：《农业工程学报》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：为了能实现农产品及食品生产过程数据自动采集、传输、存储并体现在可追溯环节之中,该文以肉鸡为例自主研发了基于物联网包含环境采集终端、中继器、监控服务器与环境控制器的肉鸡养殖环境监控预警系统。环境采集终端集成了温度、湿度、光照、氨气传感器;中继器可根据需求灵活使用串口、有线或无线等多种通信方式;环境控制器能够对风机转速、通风方向、灯光、加湿器、加热器进行控制;实现了生产环境的全自动现场或远程监控与预警,并将其集成于包含企业管理、政府管理、追溯管理3个子平台的肉鸡可追溯与监管平台。该平台采用B/S与C/S架构相结合方式开发,B/S架构采用Microsoft C#语言在ASP.NET框架上开发,数据库采用SQL Server 2014,Web服务器为IIS7。以物联网RFID(radio frequency identification)标签作为载体实现肉鸡产业链上信息传递及人员的快速登录。不同类型的企业及政府用户,具有不同权限,实现了肉鸡饲料、用药、疫苗、死淘数、屠宰、加工、储运、销售等信息全程可追溯与监管;政府管理部门全程参与肉鸡生产到销售的全过程,能进行出栏检疫、产品检疫、各项抽检与统计查询,并能实现肉鸡疫情预警与质量安全预警。C/S架构主要解决养殖基地Internet接入困难问题。在同一数据库结构下用Java Web技术开发了基于微信的追溯。该平台已应用于天津市189家肉鸡企业与各级政府管理部门。该平台兼顾了企业、政府、消费者三方的利益,可扩展至其他农产品与食品的可追溯与监管。
[Abstract]:In order to realize the automatic collection, transmission, storage and reflection in traceability of agricultural products and food production process data, this paper independently developed an environment collecting terminal and repeater based on Internet of things (IOT) for example of broiler. Monitoring server and environmental controller for broiler breeding environment monitoring and warning system. Environment acquisition terminal integrated temperature, humidity, light, ammonia gas sensor; Repeaters can flexibly use serial, wired or wireless communication modes according to their needs; Environmental controller can control fan speed, ventilation direction, lighting, humidifier, heater; The automatic field or remote monitoring and early warning of production environment is realized, and it is integrated into enterprise management and government management. The Chicken traceability and Supervision platform, which manages three sub-platforms retroactively, was developed using the B / S and C / S architecture. The B / S architecture is developed with Microsoft C # language on the ASP.NET framework, and the database is developed with SQL Server 2014. Web server is IIS 7. RFID(radio frequency identification with the Internet of things. Label as a carrier to achieve information transmission on the broiler industry chain and the rapid login of personnel. Different types of enterprises and government users. With different powers, the information of broiler feed, medicine, vaccine, death and panning, slaughtering, processing, storage and transportation, sales and other information can be traced back and supervised. Government management participate in the whole process of broiler production to sales, can carry out quarantine, product quarantine, sampling inspection and statistical inquiries. And can realize the broiler epidemic situation early warning and quality safety early warning. C / S architecture mainly solves the difficult problem of Internet access in the breeding base. Under the same database structure, using Java. Web technology has developed the traceability based on WeChat. The platform has been applied to 189 chicken enterprises in Tianjin and government management departments at all levels. Government, consumer benefits can be extended to other agricultural products and food traceability and regulation.
【作者单位】：天津农学院计算机与信息工程学院;
【基金】：天津市科委科技支撑项目(13ZCZDNC01100、14ZCDGNC00099) 天津市科技成果转化项目(201302060) 科技部十二五农村领域科技支撑项目子课题(2012BAD39B01、2012BAD39B0406) 天津市教委科研计划项目(20140811)
【分类号】：TP391.44;TN929.5;TS251.4
【正文快照】： 陈长喜,许晓华.基于物联网的肉鸡可追溯与监管平台设计与应用[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(5):224-231.doi:10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2017.05.033 http://www.tcsae.orgChen Changxi,Xu Xiaohua.Design and application of traceability and supervision platform for broiler

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