基于安卓手机的NFC技术的研究与应用

发布时间：2018-03-05 05:06

本文选题：NFC技术　切入点：安卓系统　出处：《南昌大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在互联网通信和电子信息快速发展的时代,智能手机越来越普及,智能手机中的应用也越来越受到人们的追捧,而其中社交与支付业务是当前手机应用中的重要的组成部分。NFC(近场通信)技术是一个闻名于其简单快捷的支付方式和便利的手机间通信的技术,将该项技术用于手机上可以大大的简便用户的消费体验和社交方式,目前各大运营商和手机厂商都已经陆续加入了NFC应用技术的大营,对于将来NFC技术的全面爆发提供了有效的支持。国内现在各大高校虽然有校园一卡通系统的支持,但是对于在移动设备上实现基于NFC技术的校园通的相关应用还是很罕见,基于广大大学生现在普遍拥有智能手机,且大学生对于新兴事物接受能力强,有很强探索欲,并且这个应用的研究有助于数字校园的建设和推广,也有利于通过智能手机的校园通来管理在校学生。本课题将NFC技术应用于高校的一卡通管理系统中,将NFC技术的读卡器模式,点对点模式,模拟卡模式分别用到了一卡通系统中的消费管理子系统、充值管理子系统、门禁管理子系统、交友管理子系统,查询管理子系统,考勤管理子系统等校园一卡通子系统中。本文先介绍了本课题所使用的理论技术,并对NFC校园一卡通进行了需求分析和模块划分,然后对各个模块进行描述、设计和实现,之后通过相应的测试,更正编码时的错误,最终运行流畅,满足需求定义,且具有操作简单,有较好的拓展性。
[Abstract]:In the era of rapid development of Internet communication and electronic information, smart phones are becoming more and more popular, and the applications of smart phones are becoming more and more popular. Among them, social and payment service is an important part of current mobile phone application. NFC (near Field Communication) technology is famous for its simple and quick payment and convenient communication between mobile phones. The technology can be used on mobile phones to greatly simplify the user's consumer experience and social way. At present, major operators and mobile phone manufacturers have gradually joined the NFC application technology. It will provide effective support for the future NFC technology explosion. Although all universities and colleges in China now have the support of campus one-card system, it is rare to realize the related application of campus communication based on NFC technology on mobile devices. The majority of college students now generally have smart phones, and college students have a strong acceptance of new things, have a strong desire to explore, and this application of research is conducive to the construction and promotion of digital campus. This paper applies NFC technology to the management system of one-card card in colleges and universities, and applies the card reader mode and point-to-point mode of NFC technology to the management system of one-card card in colleges and universities. The analog card model is used in the consumption management subsystem, the recharge management subsystem, the entrance guard management subsystem, the friendship management subsystem, the query management subsystem, respectively. In the campus card subsystem such as attendance management subsystem, this paper first introduces the theory and technology used in this subject, and analyzes the demand and module partition of NFC campus card, then describes, designs and implements each module. After the corresponding tests, correct the coding errors, finally run smoothly, meet the requirements of the definition, and have a simple operation, a good expansion.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TN929.53;TN409;TP311.52

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