物联网资源分类及标准化建模研究
发布时间:2018-03-10 03:20
本文选题:物联网资源 切入点:资源分类 出处:《合肥工业大学》2016年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:物联网技术的快速发展,使物联网的应用研究越来越成熟,而物联网的理论研究相对有些滞后。由于资源分类问题是资源建模问题的基础,资源建模问题对其他理论问题的研究会起到促进作用,所以研究物联网资源的分类和建模问题对物联网理论研究的发展是很有必要的。通过分析物联网资源分类和建模的研究现状,将本文的研究重点集中在统一和标准化上。首先,文章以物联网体系结构为基础,提出物联网资源层次结构模型,再根据每一层次的功能描述,对其进行分类,这样就从整体的角度形成了一个物联网资源体系结构模型,该模型的提出是为物联网资源属性描述和关系描述服务的。其次,由于本体可以用来描述概念,并使得来自不同背景和不同领域的人进行沟通和交流,再利用计算机语言进行概念文档化描述后,模拟完成某项服务,所以本文采用本体的方法建立物联网资源标准化模型。根据物联网资源体系结构模型,对每一个资源自身从组成结构和功能上进行描述,而后对不同层次资源之间的关系进行描述;结合物联网资源的特性,参考七步法和领域本体法,提出一个适合于物联网资源的本体构建方法,利用该方法建立了物联网资源标准化模型,并利用Protege软件和软件自带的推理机进行相应的实验和推理。最后,文章将提出的物联网资源体系结构和物联网资源标准化模型在智能库存领域进行应用,通过实验和推理证明物联网资源体系结构与物联网资源标准化模型可以在智能库存领域中进行很好的应用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the Internet of things technology, the application of the Internet of things has become more and more mature, and the theoretical research of the Internet of things is lagging behind. Because the resource classification problem is the foundation of the resource modeling problem, The problem of resource modeling can contribute to the research of other theoretical problems. Therefore, it is necessary to study the classification and modeling of the Internet of things resources for the development of the theoretical research of the Internet of things. By analyzing the current research situation of the classification and modeling of the Internet of things resources, the focus of this paper is on unification and standardization. Based on the architecture of the Internet of things, this paper puts forward a hierarchy model of the Internet of things resources, and then classifies it according to the function description of each level, thus forming a model of the resource architecture of the Internet of things from the perspective of the whole. Secondly, ontology can be used to describe concepts and make people from different backgrounds and different fields communicate and communicate. After documenting the concept in computer language, a service is simulated and completed, so this paper uses ontology method to establish a standardized model of the Internet of things resources, which is based on the architecture model of the Internet of things resources. Each resource itself is described in terms of composition structure and function, and then the relationship between different levels of resources is described. According to the characteristics of the Internet of things, the seven-step method and domain ontology method are referred to. This paper presents an ontology construction method suitable for the Internet of things resources. By using this method, the standardization model of the Internet of things resources is established, and the corresponding experiments and reasoning are carried out by using the Protege software and the reasoning machine that comes with the software. Finally, In this paper, the architecture of the Internet of things resources and the standardization model of the Internet of things resources are applied in the field of intelligent inventory. Through experiments and reasoning, it is proved that the Internet of things resource architecture and the standardization model of the Internet of things resources can be well applied in the field of intelligent inventory.
【学位授予单位】:合肥工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:TP391.44;TN929.5
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