移动物联网下智慧家庭控制系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-04-18 13:39

本文选题：物联网 + 云平台　；参考：《郑州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：论文针对当前智慧家庭中的舒适性、人机交互、成本及功耗等方面存在的问题,探索基于物联网与云平台+Android客户端+嵌入式终端的新型构架。智慧家庭内部采用成本、功耗较低的ZigBee进行组网,同时采用预测平均投票指标作为智慧家庭室内热舒适性评判标准,应用至移动设施,用户能够配置出最舒适的家居环境。系统采用多种途径的控制方式,解决目前家庭内部多种分散控制、缺乏集中管理的问题。选用市场占据率较高的Android当作移动客户端操作系统,用户能够通过终端APP对家庭设施进行控制管理,同时采用腾讯Linux云服务器建立服务站点后代替公司固有服务器,用户能够随时通过网页的方式远程控制智慧家庭内部设备,极大地减少了智慧家庭的硬件成本,使智慧家庭走入普通百姓家不再变为幻想。论文着重考虑目前市场上的智能控制系统大都是由用户发出信号去控制设备,设备不能很好地依据环境的改变而自适应地变化,人机交互性较差,且对用户舒适度的考虑不多等因素,在完成整个系统设计的基础上,增加人机互动和舒适度监测。研制的样机经实测表明,能较好地实现远程监控,并智能地调控室内温湿度,以满足人体最宜舒适度条件。
[Abstract]:Aiming at the problems of comfort, human-computer interaction, cost and power consumption in intelligent home, this paper explores a new architecture of embedded terminal based on Internet of things and cloud platform Android client.ZigBee with low power consumption and cost is used in intelligent home to construct network. At the same time, the predictive average voting index is used as the criterion of indoor thermal comfort of intelligent home. When it is applied to mobile facilities, the user can configure the most comfortable home environment.The system adopts multiple ways to solve the problem of multiple decentralized control and lack of centralized management.Android, which has a high market share, is chosen as the mobile client operating system. The user can control and manage the home facilities through the terminal APP. At the same time, Tencent Linux cloud server is used to set up the service site and replace the company's inherent server.Users can remotely control the internal devices of the intelligent family through the way of web page at any time, which greatly reduces the hardware cost of the intelligent family and makes it no longer a fantasy for the intelligent family to walk into the home of ordinary people.This paper focuses on the fact that most of the intelligent control systems in the market are controlled by the signals from the users. The equipment can not change adaptively according to the change of the environment, and the man-machine interaction is poor.On the basis of the design of the whole system, man-machine interaction and comfort monitoring are added.The experimental results show that the developed prototype can realize remote monitoring and control the indoor temperature and humidity intelligently in order to meet the optimum conditions of human body comfort.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP391.44;TN929.5;TU855

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