基于JSP的水资源监测系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-02-02 15:23

本文关键词： 水资源监测可视化 Echarts 管理系统　出处：《内蒙古农业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着物联网技术、可视化技术及计算机技术的发展和成熟,利用传感器进行远程监测获取实时数据已经成为科学研究领域的热点,此篇论文便是依托于中德合作的"基于物联网的草原型流域多水源一体化监管技术合作研究"项目,对其中的子课题进行研究。锡林河流域水资源监测所采集的数据量大,传统的管理方式单一且效率不高,所以如何将数据更高效地呈现给决策者是亟须解决的问题。论文主要针对锡林河流域水资源监测数据特点及水资源管理的需求,结合目前数据可视化技术的发展,对锡林河流域水资源信息管理运用基于JSP技术进行水资源监测数据可视化的关键技术及方法的研究。主要研究内容如下:(1)在研究过程中对开发水资源监测项目所用到的已有技术组合进行分析论证,并且针对本项目提出了自已的开发设计方案即利用Echarts图表插件对锡林浩特水资源数据进行可视化展示,并且在此基础上建立了系统的整体框架。(2)根据项目的实际需求并且从用户角度出发,为系统设计了丰富的交互式体验,具体体现在通过Echarts的地图功能,设计实现了将现有监测点的地理坐标通过标记点的形式呈现在锡林浩特市地图上,同时为监测点利用Tooltip组件设置了数据悬浮框,鼠标在标记点上停留会出现当前监测点的几条重要实时数据展示。同时利用legend组件为地图添加了不同的监测项目图例,使用者可以在不同的监测项目图例之间进行切换,从而查询到不同监测项目中所对应的监测点在地图上的分布。其优势在于告别传统的多页面信息查询,直接在一个页面上完成对所有监测点的实时数据查询。(3)对系统的具体运行情况进行了相关测试,测试结果表示,当前系统可以实现数据的可视化展示,并且初步实现了水资源管理的实时化、便捷化、智能化。使水资源管理的效率和准确性得到进一步提高,并发挥它们的深层次价值。对有效提高水资源管理的决策水平,改善水资源管理现状,实现水资源的可持续开发利用,具有重要的现实和理论意义。
[Abstract]:With the development and maturity of Internet of things (IoT) technology, visualization technology and computer technology, remote monitoring using sensors to obtain real-time data has become a hot spot in the field of scientific research. This paper is based on the Sino-German cooperation of "the research on the technical cooperation of multi-water resources integration of steppe watershed based on the Internet of things". The water resources monitoring in Xilin River Basin has a large amount of data, and the traditional management method is simple and inefficient. Therefore, how to more efficiently present the data to decision makers is an urgent problem. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of water resources monitoring data and the demand of water resources management in Xilin River Basin. Combined with the current development of data visualization technology. Research on key Technologies and methods of Water Resources Information Management based on JSP in Xilin River Basin. The main contents are as follows: 1). In the process of research, the existing technology combination used in the development of water resources monitoring project is analyzed and demonstrated. And in view of this project has proposed own development design plan namely uses the Echarts chart plug-in to carry on the visualization display to the Xilinhot water resources data. And on this basis, the overall framework of the system. 2) according to the actual needs of the project and from the point of view of users, designed a rich interactive experience for the system. Through the map function of Echarts, the geographical coordinates of the existing monitoring points are presented on the map of Xilinhaote through the form of mark points. At the same time, the data suspending frame is set up for the monitoring point using Tooltip component. Several important real-time data of the current monitoring point will appear when the mouse stops on the mark point. At the same time, different monitoring items legend is added to the map by using legend component. Users can switch between different monitoring items so as to find out the distribution of monitoring points in different monitoring items. The advantage is to bid farewell to the traditional multi-page information query. Directly on a page to complete the real-time data query of all monitoring points. 3) the specific operation of the system was tested. The test results show that the current system can realize the visualization of data display. And has realized the real-time water resources management initially, then the convenience, the intellectualization, causes the water resources management efficiency and the accuracy to obtain the further enhancement. It is of great practical and theoretical significance to improve the decision-making level of water resources management, improve the present situation of water resources management and realize the sustainable development and utilization of water resources.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP274

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