基于ZigBee技术的仓贮监控报警系统的设计

发布时间：2018-02-16 05:25

本文关键词： 仓贮安全 ZigBee 报警 LabVIEW 远程登录　出处：《安徽理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国现代科技的发展可谓日新月异,得益于科技水平的提高监控技术也在快速的成长,同时对仓贮内的物品和环境监测性能的要求也越来越高,更高需求的驱使下就推动着对仓贮智能监控技术的更深层次的研究。仓贮作为一个存放货物的地方,规模也是一年比一年大。因为原料和环境成分的影响,仓贮内偶尔会发生火警或者偷窃的事故,能造成重大财产的损失。随着仓贮规模的扩大,仓贮安全问题变得越来越重要。因此,利用先进的技术防范和监控仓贮内的环境显得尤为重要。为此,本文依据虚拟仪器设计原理,以仓贮内环境为监测对象,本文提出了一套基于ZigBee技术的仓贮监控报警系统的设计,并根据功能需要完成设计。本系统主要从下面几个方面来开发设计:根据仓贮内实际环境以及可以远程查看的需求,确定该监控报警系统的组成架构,选择何种通讯协议以及用于实现可以远程登录系统查看仓贮内情况的上位机界面,最后选择在LabVIEW软件为的基础上,开发用于该监控报警系统的登录界面,依此来实现实时查看仓贮内的视频信息,用户也可以通过上位机界面管理这些视频信息,或保存或删除,日后调阅视频资料也方便;利用Remote Panels技术设计开发远程登录功能,当用户想要了解仓贮内的环境,不需要亲自跑到仓贮内部查看情况,只需要输入相应的网址就可以连接到上位机主界面,就可以轻松的观看仓贮内环境信息;当系统模块如烟雾报警模块检测到发生火警或者红外传感器模块感知到非法人员进入仓贮等急迫情况时,系统能够及时反馈向特定人员发送报警信息,用来提示工作人员采取必要的措施减少财产的损失,能够对仓贮的环境做到时刻了如指掌,减少财力、物力的损失。最后本文做了一系列的测试实验来验证系统能否正常工作,保证其具有很高的可靠性,能够满足我们设计的此监控报警的目的,通过测试得出一个结论:仓贮监控报警系统拥有多种功能,包括控制、管理、服务,可以为用户提供一种高效、方便、可靠的服务,打破人们以往的认识,利用现有的科技技术距离已经不是难题,适合仓贮内监控报警的需求。
[Abstract]:The development of modern science and technology in our country is changing with each passing day. Thanks to the improvement of scientific and technological level, the monitoring technology is also growing rapidly. At the same time, the requirements for the performance of goods and environmental monitoring in storage are also becoming higher and higher. Higher demand is driving deeper research into the intelligent monitoring technology for storage, which is also growing year by year as a place to store goods, because of the effects of raw materials and environmental components. Occasional fire or theft accidents in a warehouse can cause significant property losses. As the size of the warehouse expands, the safety of the warehouse becomes more and more important. It is very important to use advanced technology to prevent and monitor the environment in the silo. Therefore, according to the design principle of virtual instrument, this paper takes the environment in the silo as the monitoring object. This paper presents the design of a silo storage monitoring and alarm system based on ZigBee technology, and completes the design according to the functional requirements. The system is mainly developed from the following aspects: according to the actual storage environment and the requirements of remote viewing, The structure of the monitoring and alarm system is determined, which communication protocol is selected and the upper computer interface is used to realize the remote login system to view the situation in the storehouse. Finally, based on the LabVIEW software, The login interface for the monitoring and alarm system is developed, according to which the video information in the storehouse can be viewed in real time. The user can also manage the video information through the upper computer interface, or save or delete the video information, and it will be convenient to read the video data in the future. The remote login function is designed and developed by using Remote Panels technology. When the user wants to know the environment in the storehouse, he does not need to go to the storehouse to check the situation in person, and only needs to input the corresponding URL to connect to the host computer's main interface. When the system module such as smoke alarm module detects a fire alarm or the infrared sensor module perceives an urgent situation such as illegal personnel entering the warehouse, The system can send alarm information to a specific person in time to prompt the staff to take necessary measures to reduce the loss of property. The system can know the environment of the warehouse at all times and reduce its financial resources. Finally, this paper did a series of test experiments to verify whether the system can work properly, to ensure that it has a high reliability, and can meet the purpose of the monitoring and alarm designed by us. A conclusion is drawn from the test that the storehouse monitoring and alarm system has many functions, including control, management and service, which can provide users with an efficient, convenient and reliable service, and break people's previous understanding. It is not difficult to make use of the existing scientific and technological distance, and it is suitable for the requirement of monitoring and alarming in silo.
【学位授予单位】：安徽理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP277

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