自我意识与对象意识:人工智能的类本质

发布时间：2018-03-07 19:15

  本文选题：人工智能　切入点：自我意识　出处：《学术界》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：人工智能是运用算法进行大数据模拟人类思维模式的机器行为。人工智能的技术内核和实现途径是机器学习,即一种对人来说"失控"的程序再编,形成一种相对独立的自主性行为。机器学习的技术原理在于借助数据或以往的经验,运用归纳、综合等方法对程序的自我优化,是一种相关性逻辑。从思维本质上看,人工智能与自动化的根本区别在于人工智能拥有自我意识与对象意识。人工智能丰富性的对象化世界验证了人工智能的类本质的实现和人工智能时代新人类的类本质的矛盾性。马克思"对象成为对象性的人"为人工智能时代的共生提供了前瞻性和深刻性提示。
[Abstract]:Artificial intelligence is the machine behavior that big data simulates the human thought pattern by using the algorithm. The technology kernel and realization way of artificial intelligence is machine learning, that is, a kind of program that is "out of control" for human being. The technical principle of machine learning is that, with the help of data or previous experience, the self-optimization of programs by means of induction and synthesis is a kind of correlation logic. The fundamental difference between artificial intelligence and automation is that artificial intelligence has self-consciousness and object consciousness. The rich world of artificial intelligence verifies the realization of the nature of artificial intelligence and the class of new human in the era of artificial intelligence. The contradiction of essence. Marx's "the object becomes the object person" provides a forward-looking and profound hint for the symbiosis in the era of artificial intelligence.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学非传统安全与和平发展研究中心;
【基金】：湖南省社科基金项目“习近平人类命运共同体思想研究”(16YBA007) 湖南省教育厅重点课题“马克思政治哲学的特质研究”(15A014) 广西高校科学技术研究项目“马克思政治哲学基本问题研究”(KY2015ZD049)成果
【分类号】：TP18
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本文编号：1580628