自主体人工智能建模及其哲学思考

发布时间：2018-05-06 01:10

本文选题：自主体 + AI　；参考：《自然辩证法研究》2017年11期

【摘要】：自主体既是一个与自我、自我意识、人格同一性问题密切联系在一起的经典哲学问题,又是一个崭新的、同时具有心灵哲学和人工智能工程学意义的问题。人工智能在利用哲学自主体认识成果、对自然自主体进行活体解剖的基础上,从静态和动态角度对人类自主体作了大量的形式上的逻辑建模尝试,对实践中提出的理论和工程学问题作了基础性的理论探讨,取得了丰硕的成果。但问题是,许多建模特别是作为许多模型之基础的BDI结构是以民间心理学为理论基础的。这在现在也许有其必要性和合理性。但如此进行理论建模风险很大,因为民间心理学的前途、命运是什么,是否会像巫术等一样被淘汰,仍是心灵哲学中的未决问题。既然如此,在据以建模时就必须抛弃过去的民间心理学加之于它们的错误构想,即抛弃对于心理世界的拟人式、人格化构想或观念,进而在多科学的通力合作下,重构关于人及其心灵的正确的地形学、地貌学、结构论、运动论、动力学。
[Abstract]:Self-subjectivity is not only a classical philosophical problem closely related to the problems of ego, self-consciousness and personality identity, but also a brand-new one which has the significance of mind philosophy and artificial intelligence engineering at the same time. Artificial intelligence has made a lot of formal logical modeling attempts on human self-subjectivity from static and dynamic angles on the basis of using the results of philosophical self-subject cognition and dissecting the natural self-subject in vivo, and the artificial intelligence has made a large number of formal logical modeling attempts on human self-subject from the static and dynamic point of view. The theoretical and engineering problems raised in practice are discussed in this paper, and fruitful results have been obtained. But the problem is that many models, especially the BDI structure which is the basis of many models, are based on the theory of folk psychology. This may now be necessary and reasonable. But the risk of theoretical modeling is very great because the future and fate of folk psychology and whether it will be eliminated like witchcraft is still a pending question in the philosophy of mind. That being the case, the folk psychology of the past must be cast aside when it is modelled on their erroneous ideas, that is, the personification, personification, or concept of the psychological world, and then, with the full cooperation of many sciences, Reconstruction of correct Topology, Geomorphology, structure Theory, Motion Theory, Dynamics about Man and his mind.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学心灵与认知研究中心;华中师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“东西方心灵哲学及其比较研究”(12&ZD120)
【分类号】：TP18-02

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