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基于单片机的智能家居安防监控系统

发布时间:2018-07-14 14:11
【摘要】:伴随着现今社会科技的高速发展,家居智能化的理念出现在越来越多的媒体上,智能化的产物也逐渐走入我们的生活。我国的家居智能化理念约在十年前出现,并逐渐市场化。随着经济的飞速发展,人们的生活水平逐渐提高,大众对于智能化的生活品质要求越来越高,对于家居舒适度、安全性、科技含量的需求也愈加强烈。本设计是以IAP15系列高性能单片机为核心控制器,结合诸多外围传感器及输入输出模块,实现对家庭住宅、工厂厂房以及办公环境进行基本环境及安防监测和控制。其中包含对监测空间内的温度、湿度、人体感应、有害气体浓度进行实时监测,入口处设计并制作了一套完整的密码门禁系统,通过该系统核验进入的人员是否合法,对被测空间内出现任何突发灾难性事件或非正常闯入事件,系统会通过GSM网络的短信息立即通知预设的主人手机号码,以便户主第一时间对事件进行反应和处理。本设计主要针对一般家庭的家居安防进行考虑和设计,现阶段本系统已经实现基本的功能模型模拟,其他拓展功能及更多应用环境的监测指标有待进一步开发。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social science and technology, the concept of home intelligence appears in more and more media. The home intelligence idea of our country appears about ten years ago, and gradually marketization. With the rapid development of economy, people's standard of living is improving gradually, and the demand for intelligent quality of life is becoming higher and higher, and the demand for comfort, safety and science and technology content of home is becoming more and more intense. This design takes IAP15 series high performance single chip microcomputer as the core controller, combines many peripheral sensors and input and output modules, realizes the basic environment and security monitoring and control to the family residence, factory building and office environment. It includes the real-time monitoring of temperature, humidity, human body induction and harmful gas concentration in the monitoring space. A complete password access system is designed and manufactured at the entrance, and the person entering through the system is verified to be legal. For any sudden catastrophic events or abnormal intrusions in the tested space, the system will immediately notify the preset host's mobile phone number through the short message of GSM network, so that the head of household can react and deal with the incident at the first time. This design is mainly for the home security of the general family to consider and design. At this stage, the system has realized the basic functional model simulation, other extended functions and more monitoring indicators of the application environment need to be further developed.
【学位授予单位】:石家庄铁道大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TP277

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