智能灯光控制系统的研究与设计

发布时间：2018-09-03 12:08

【摘要】：随着现代工业的发展,人们对能源的需求量不断增大,不可再生资源正在逐步枯竭。而日常生活中,人们对电能的浪费使用现象十分严重。传统的灯光系统不能根据周围环境自动调节灯光亮度或在无人的时候自行关闭,导致电能的严重浪费,这进一步加重了能源负担。为解决传统灯光系统的不同,本文设计并实现了一款智能灯光控制系统,其中包括了硬件设计和软件开发,旨在分析智能技术体系,将智能技术设计应用于灯光控制系统,实现智能灯光控制。该系统的总体框架包括了控制系统、监控系统以及数据处理模型。控制系统又包含了主控系统和多个子系统,控制系统通过控制面板实现对楼宇内灯光的远程操控,并且各子系统配合其内部硬件的使用实现了楼宇灯光的自行调控;监控系统和数据处理模块结合了网络通信技术以及数据库技术完成对楼宇内灯光数据的实时监测以及记录;构建了一种低、性能稳定实用强的智灯光控制系统。本系统经过了软件测试和硬件测试,表明了该系统工作运行稳定可靠,可以保证软硬件长时间持续稳定运行。该系统组网方式简单,具有很强的扩展性,可方便地实现对传统照明系统的升级,实现了多种照明工作状态的无线控制、远程监控,有一定的实用价值。
[Abstract]:With the development of modern industry, the demand for energy is increasing, and non-renewable resources are gradually exhausted. However, in daily life, the phenomenon of waste and use of electric energy is very serious. The traditional lighting system can not automatically adjust the lighting brightness according to the surrounding environment or turn it off when no one is there, which leads to a serious waste of electric energy, which further increases the energy burden. In order to solve the difference of traditional lighting system, this paper designs and implements an intelligent lighting control system, which includes hardware design and software development. The purpose of this system is to analyze the intelligent technology system and apply the intelligent technology design to the lighting control system. Intelligent lighting control is realized. The overall framework of the system includes control system, monitoring system and data processing model. The control system also includes the main control system and several subsystems. The control system realizes the remote control of the lighting in the building through the control panel, and each subsystem realizes the self-control of the building light with the use of its internal hardware. The monitoring system and the data processing module combine the network communication technology and the database technology to complete the real-time monitoring and recording of the lighting data in the building, and a kind of intelligent lighting control system with low, stable and practical performance is constructed. The system has been tested by software and hardware, which shows that the system is stable and reliable, and can ensure the software and hardware to run steadily for a long time. The system has the advantages of simple networking, strong expansibility, convenient upgrading of traditional lighting system, wireless control and remote monitoring of various lighting working states, and has certain practical value.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP273

【参考文献】