不同检验方法应用于丙型肝炎检验中的临床效果观察

发布时间：2017-12-28 16:17

本文关键词：不同检验方法应用于丙型肝炎检验中的临床效果观察　出处：《继续医学教育》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的对当前检验丙型肝炎的不同方法在临床方面表现出来的不同效果进行观察与分析。方法对120例患有丙型肝炎的患者进行血液采集,并采用酶联免疫法、电化学发光法以及丙肝RNA检测法分别进行血液检验,通过对比3种方法当中呈阳性反应的比率进行分析。结果酶联免疫法这一方法检验使用之后,有63例呈现出阳性反应,其阳性率为52.50%;电化学发光这一检验方法使用之后,有85例呈现出阳性反应,其阳性率为70.83%;丙肝RNA检测法使用之后,有102例出现了阳性反应,其阳性率为85.00%;组间相比差异有统计学意义(χ~2=30.03,P0.01)。结论酶联免疫方法、电化学发光法以及丙肝RNA检测法都可以在临床当中用于丙型肝炎的检验,但通过比较,丙肝RNA检测法在操作方面更为便捷,并且呈现出来的结果更加直观,是一种首选的丙型肝炎检验方法。
[Abstract]:Objective To observe and analyze the different clinical effects of different methods of detecting hepatitis C in the clinical field. Methods blood samples were collected from 120 patients with hepatitis C. Blood tests were performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, electrochemiluminescence assay and hepatitis C RNA test. The ratio of positive reactions in the 3 methods was analyzed. Test results of ELISA method this method after use, 63 cases showed positive reaction, the positive rate was 52.50%; after the electrochemical luminescence using this test method, 85 cases showed positive reaction, the positive rate was 70.83%; after using RNA method for detection of hepatitis C, 102 patients had a positive reaction. The positive rate was 85%; the difference was statistically significant compared between groups (x ~2=30.03, P0.01). Conclusion ELISA method and electrochemiluminescence assay and HCV RNA detection method can be used to test for hepatitis C in the clinical, but by comparison, HCV RNA detection method in the operation is more convenient, and the results appear more intuitive, is a preferred method for hepatitis C test.
【作者单位】：天津市第一中心医院检验科;
【分类号】：R446.6;R512.63
【正文快照】： 更加直观,是一种首选的丙型肝炎检验方法。丙型肝炎在临床方面是一种比较常见病症,其一般是因为丙型肝炎这种病毒引发的,这种病毒属于一种RNA病毒,并且内在模式属于单股正链结构,其以血液以及与该病毒的携带者接触作为传播渠道。由于该病毒具有较长的潜伏期,其外在表现不是十

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