新生儿颞浅动脉置管监测血压的可行性研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 19:18

本文关键词：新生儿颞浅动脉置管监测血压的可行性研究　出处：《中华护理杂志》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨新生儿颞浅动脉置管监测血压的可行性,为新生儿监测动脉血压提供更多可选择途径。方法将符合纳入标准、需要监测动脉血压的64例新生儿采用摸球法随机分成两组。实验组32例采用颞浅动脉置管,对照组32例采用桡动脉置管,比较两组的一次穿刺成功率、导管留置时间、血压数值及并发症发生情况。结果两组一次穿刺成功率、导管留置时间、收缩压及并发症发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P0.05)。两组舒张压比较,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论新生儿颞浅动脉置管与桡动脉置管监测血压效果相当,便于新生儿病情观察。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the feasibility of monitoring blood pressure by placing catheter in superficial temporal artery of newborn, and to provide more alternative ways for monitoring arterial blood pressure of newborns. 64 newborns who needed to monitor arterial blood pressure were randomly divided into two groups: the experimental group (n = 32) received superficial temporal artery catheterization, the control group (n = 32) received radial artery catheterization, and the success rate of single puncture was compared between the two groups. Results one puncture success rate, catheter indwelling time, systolic blood pressure and complication rate were compared between the two groups. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). There was significant difference in diastolic blood pressure between the two groups. Conclusion the blood pressure monitoring effect of superficial temporal artery catheterization and radial artery catheterization is the same as that of the control group. It is convenient to observe the condition of newborn.
【作者单位】：福建医科大学附属漳州市医院NICU;福建中医药大学护理学院;
【分类号】：R473.72
【正文快照】： 血压测量作为新生儿重症监护室监测患儿生命体征的重要方法,可以间接反映机体组织的灌注情况[1]。相比无创血压,有创血压不受人工加压、减压、袖带宽度及松紧等因素影响,同时提供了一个快速、有效的血液采集通道,大大降低了因反复穿刺对血管造成的损伤,减轻了患儿痛苦,提高了

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