静脉穿刺辅助装置在儿童患者静脉输液中的应用

发布时间：2018-02-05 20:19

本文关键词： 静脉输注儿童护理依从性设备设计　出处：《广东医学》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的验证静脉穿刺辅助装置辅助护士进行静脉穿刺操作在儿童患者静脉输液中的应用效果。方法将256例输液患儿按随机抽样法分为观察组(静脉穿刺辅助装置应用组,124例)和对照组(非装置组,132例),比较两组患儿的一次性穿刺成功率、建立单个静脉通路时间、患儿依从性、静脉穿刺疼痛程度。结果观察组患儿的一次性穿刺成功率、依从性高于对照组,建立单个静脉通路时间及静脉穿刺疼痛程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论静脉穿刺辅助装置能够在显示屏上实时动态显示静脉走形,有效提高护士穿刺成功率、患儿依从性,降低患儿疼痛程度,缩短建立静脉通路时间,减轻了护士工作压力,适用于儿科病房、门急诊输液室等静脉穿刺工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to verify the effect of venipuncture assisted nurses on intravenous infusion in children. Methods 256 cases of infused children were randomly divided into observation group (n = 256). Venipuncture assist device application group. 124 cases were compared with the control group (132 cases in the non-device group), the success rate of single puncture, the time of establishing a single vein passage, and the compliance of the children were compared between the two groups. Results the success rate of single puncture in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the time for establishing a single vein passage and the degree of venipuncture pain in the observation group were lower than those in the control group. Conclusion the venipuncture auxiliary device can display the vein shape dynamically on the display screen, which can effectively improve the success rate of puncture of nurses and the compliance of children. It can reduce the degree of pain, shorten the time of establishing venous passage and relieve the working pressure of nurses. It is suitable for venipuncture in pediatric ward and emergency transfusion room.
【作者单位】：安徽医科大学空军临床学院;中国人民解放军空军总医院门诊部;
【基金】：全军医学科学技术研究“十二五”后勤科研计划项目(编号:CWS11C189) 北京市科技计划课题(编号:Z141100002114016)
【分类号】：R473.72

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