健康素养和应对方式对股骨头缺血性坏死患者院前延迟意向的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 14:37

本文选题：股骨头缺血性坏死　切入点：院前延迟　出处：《现代预防医学》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨健康素养和应对方式对股骨头缺血性坏死(ANFH)患者院前延迟意向的影响,并分析其影响路径。方法采用院前延迟意向问卷、健康素养调查表和应对方式问卷对某三级甲等综合医院就诊的307名ANFH患者进行调查。结果本组院前延迟意向得分为(94.73±14.35)分;多元逐步回归结果显示,疾病防控素养和急救素养与回避应对、屈服应对和面对应对可解释就医延迟意向63.20%的方差变异量;进一步路径分析可知,疾病防控素养和急救素养对院前延迟意向既有直接影响又有间接影响,应对方式对院前延迟意向具有直接影响。结论 ANFH患者院前延迟意向相对严重,护理人员可通过提升患者健康素养,改善疾病应对策略以提高其就医行为的及时性。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of health literacy and coping style on the prehospital delay intention of patients with ANFH and analyze its influence path. Health literacy questionnaire and coping style questionnaire were used to investigate 307 ANFH patients in a general hospital of Grade 3A. Results the scores of pre-hospital delay intention were 94.73 卤14.35, and the results of multiple stepwise regression showed that, Disease prevention and control literacy and first aid literacy and avoidance response, surrender response and face response can explain the variance variation of the delayed intention to seek medical treatment by 63.20%. Disease prevention and control literacy and first aid literacy had both direct and indirect effects on the pre-hospital delay intention, and coping styles had a direct impact on the pre-hospital delay intention. Conclusion the pre-hospital delay intention of ANFH patients is relatively serious. Nursing staff can improve patient health literacy and disease coping strategies to improve the timeliness of their medical behavior.
【作者单位】：郑州大学第一附属医院;
【基金】：河南高等学校重点科研项目(编号:16A320051)
【分类号】：R473.6

【相似文献】