路径管理在骨科患者围手术期呼吸道感染预防中的应用

发布时间：2018-05-13 19:54

本文选题：路径管理 + 骨科　；参考：《中华医院感染学杂志》2017年10期

【摘要】：目的探讨路径管理在骨科患者围术期呼吸道医院感染预防中的作用。方法选取2015年7月-2016年6月1 467例骨科住院手术患者为观察组,实施路径管理,同时选取2014年7月-2015年6月1 534例骨科住院手术患者为对照组,实施常规照护,比较两组患者的呼吸道感染率、住院天数、住院费用、健康知识知晓率及满意度。结果观察组的呼吸道感染率、平均住院天数均低于对照组,健康知识知晓率及满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);观察组的平均医疗费用虽低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义。结论路径管理能有效降低骨科患者围术期呼吸道感染率,缩短住院天数,节约医疗费用,提高患者的健康知识知晓率和满意度,值得临床推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the role of path management in the prevention of respiratory tract nosocomial infection in the perioperative period of Department of orthopedics. Methods 1467 patients who were hospitalized in Department of orthopedics in July 2015, -2016 years, were selected as the observation group, and the path management was carried out. At the same time, 1534 cases of hospitalized patients in June July 2014 were selected as the control group, and the routine care was carried out, and the two groups were compared. The respiratory infection rate of the patients, the days of hospitalization, the hospitalization expenses, the awareness of health knowledge and satisfaction. Results the rate of respiratory infection in the observation group and the average days of hospitalization were lower than those of the control group. The awareness rate and satisfaction of health knowledge were higher than those in the control group (P0.05); the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost in the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the observation group was lower than the control group, but the average medical cost of the The difference is not statistically significant. Conclusion path management can effectively reduce the rate of respiratory infection in the perioperative period of Department of orthopedics, shorten the days of hospitalization, save medical expenses, improve the awareness rate and satisfaction of patients' health knowledge, and be worthy of clinical application.

【作者单位】：浙江中医药大学附属第二医院;
【分类号】：R473.6

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