提高心率变异性异常者自控力的实用性研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 03:07

  本文选题：自控力 + 训练　； 参考：《川北医学院学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的:探讨提高自控力的个体化有效训练方法。方法:选取2014年7月至2016年6月行动态心电图检查(dynamic electrocardiogram,DCG)有心率变异性(heart rate variability,HRV)异常的非器质性疾病检查者200例,进行压力、抑郁、自控力调查。试验组100例进行个性化自控力训练方法,另100例作为对照组给予常规指导。半年至1年后复查HRV、自控力,同时对训练效果以"生活方式执行情况调查表"进行统计分析。结果:训练前两组比较无统计学意义(P0.05);对照组1年后回访到75例,自控力前后比较有一定程度改善,但无统计学意义(P0.05)。试验组100例16例放弃,余84例均能坚持训练和采取健康生活方式,HRV和自控力前后比较有非常显著差异(P0.05)。结论:提高自控力的个体化有效训练,可改善非器质性的HRV患者疗效,值得临床推广应用。自控力训练还可推广到无禁忌的疾病者、亚健康和健康人群。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore an effective and individualized training method to improve self-control. Methods: from July 2014 to June 2016, 200 patients with abnormal heart rate variability and heart rate variability (HRV) were examined by dynamic electrocardiograms (DCG) for stress, depression and self-control. The test group (100 cases) received individualized self-control training, and the other 100 cases (control group) were given routine instruction. After half a year to one year, the HRV was reviewed, and the effect of training was statistically analyzed by the lifestyle implementation questionnaire. Results: before training, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05), and 75 cases in the control group (1 year later) had some improvement in self-control, but there was no significant difference between the two groups before and after training (P 0.05). In the test group, 100 cases (16 cases) gave up, and the remaining 84 cases were able to persist in training and adopt a healthy lifestyle. There was a significant difference between HRV and self-control before and after training (P 0.05). Conclusion: the individualized and effective training to improve self-control ability can improve the curative effect of non-organic HRV patients and it is worth popularizing in clinic. Self-control training can also be extended to non-taboo disease, sub-health and healthy people.
【作者单位】： 重庆市垫江县人民医院心血管内科;重庆市垫江县人民医院护理部;重庆市垫江县人民医院医务科;
【基金】：重庆市卫计委科研项目(20142209)
【分类号】：R541.7
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本文编号：1886039