知信行干预模式在社区高血压患者护理中的应用价值分析

发布时间：2018-05-18 11:18

本文选题：高血压 + 社区护理　；参考：《中国医学工程》2017年03期

【摘要】：目的探讨在社区高血压护理中实施知信行干预模式的临床效果。方法选取2013年3月 2015年1月辖区内登记的社区高血压患者64例为研究对象,根据知信行模式对其实施护理干预,观察干预前后患者高血压知识认知、自我管理能力及血压变化。结果患者干预后高血压知识知晓率为85.94%,与干预前的65.63%对比,显著较高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);患者干预后血压、血脂测量情况,运动锻炼情况及遵医嘱用药情况均明显优于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);患者干预后收缩压(SBP)及舒张压(DBP)水平与干预前对比,明显较低,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对社区高血压患者实施知信行干预,能明显改善其疾病认知,树立良好态度及信念,提高自我管理能力,有效控制血压,值得推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the clinical effect of the intervention mode of knowledge, faith and action in community hypertension nursing. Methods Sixty-four community hypertension patients who were registered from March 2013 to January 2015 were selected as the study subjects. According to the model of knowing, believing and acting, the nursing intervention was carried out to observe the knowledge cognition of hypertension in the patients before and after the intervention. Self-management and blood pressure changes. Results the awareness rate of hypertension knowledge after intervention was 85.94, which was significantly higher than that before intervention (65.63%), and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). After intervention, the levels of SBP (SBP) and DBP (DBP) were significantly lower than those before intervention (P 0.05). Conclusion the intervention of knowledge, faith and action in community hypertension patients can obviously improve their disease cognition, establish good attitude and belief, improve their self-management ability, and control blood pressure effectively, which is worth popularizing.
【作者单位】：广东省深圳市龙华新区中心医院新田社康中心;广东省深圳市龙华新区中心医院牛湖社康;
【分类号】：R473.2

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