耳穴贴压在大肠癌造口病人症状群中的效果评价

发布时间：2018-05-21 11:55

本文选题：耳穴贴压 + 大肠癌　；参考：《全科护理》2017年10期

【摘要】：[目的]探讨耳穴贴压在大肠癌造口病人症状群管理中的应用效果。[方法]选择2015年8月—2016年10月大肠癌造口病人80例作为研究对象,按就诊顺序采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各40例。对照组给予大肠癌造口术后常规护理,观察组在术后常规护理基础上实施耳穴贴压。于干预前和干预2周后使用中文版安德森症状评估量表(Chinese version of the M.D.Anderson Symptom Inventory,MDASI-C)比较两组病人多种症状的改善情况。[结果]两组病人干预后大多数癌症相关症状有不同程度的改善,且观察组在疼痛、乏力、睡眠不安、困倦的改善上优于对照组(均P0.05)。[结论]在常规护理基础上给予耳穴贴压能够改善大肠癌造口病人部分癌症相关症状,有助于大肠癌病人症状群的管理。
[Abstract]:[objective] to explore the effect of auricular plaster on management of symptom group in patients with colorectal carcinoma. [methods] from August 2015 to October 2016, 80 patients with colorectal cancer were selected as the study objects. According to the order of visit, they were divided into control group (n = 40) and observation group (n = 40). The control group was given routine nursing after colorectal cancer ostomy, and the observation group was treated with auricular acupoint pressing on the basis of postoperative routine nursing. Before and 2 weeks after intervention, the Chinese version of the M.D.Anderson Symptom inventory was used to compare the improvement of symptoms between the two groups. [results] the majority of cancer-related symptoms in the two groups were improved to some extent after intervention, and the improvement of pain, fatigue, restlessness and sleepiness in the observation group was better than that in the control group (all P 0.05). [conclusion] on the basis of routine nursing, auricular acupoint application can improve some cancer-related symptoms in patients with colorectal carcinoma, and is helpful to the management of symptom group of patients with colorectal cancer.
【作者单位】：江苏省中医院;
【分类号】：R473.73

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