护理工作的未来——美国医学科学院关于护理工作的未来的报告

发布时间：2018-06-04 14:16

本文选题：美国医学 + 卫生制度　；参考：《医学与哲学(A)》2017年10期

【摘要】：2010年美国医学研究院(现改名为美国医学科学院)发表了一份里程碑式的报告,题为《护理工作的未来:引领变化,推进健康》(The Future of Nursing:Leading Change,Advancing Health)。该报告提到,《病人保护和平价医疗法》通过后,必须扩展美国的医疗卫生制度以适应需求的大量增加,尤其是对患有慢性病、精神疾患的管理或提供基本的初级医疗;护士处于一个独一无二的地位,在帮助国家实现这些目标中起着领导角色。该报告提出了进一步改善护理工作及医疗卫生制度的10条建议。为实施该报告中的建议,美国51个州成立了"护理工作未来的行动联盟"(译者注:The Future of Nursing:Campaign for Action是史无前例的创举,目的是利用护士所有的技能、才能、知识和经验来满足日益增加的医疗需要)。本文是该报告的建议摘要。
[Abstract]:In 2010, the American Academy of Medical Sciences (now renamed the National Academy of Medical Sciences) released a landmark report entitled "the Future of Nursing: leading change, advancing Health." the Future of Nursing:Leading change advances. The report notes that, after the adoption of the patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the United States health system must be expanded to meet the significant increase in demand, especially for the management of chronic and mental disorders or the provision of basic primary care; Nurses are in a unique position to play a leading role in helping the country achieve these goals. The report offers 10 recommendations for further improvement of nursing and health systems. To implement the report's recommendations, 51 states have created the Future of Nursing:Campaign for Action, an unprecedented initiative to harness the skills of nurses. Knowledge and experience to meet increasing medical needs. This paper is a summary of the report's recommendations.
【作者单位】：北京协和医学院人文和社会科学学院;
【基金】：2017年北京协和医学院护理本科教育改革项目(2017zlgc0013)
【分类号】：R47

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