临床护理路径标准化管理应用在2型糖尿病健康教育中的临床研究

发布时间：2018-06-06 15:30

本文选题：糖尿病 + 型　；参考：《中国全科医学》2017年S1期

【摘要】：目的研究临床护理路径(CNP)标准化管理在2型糖尿病健康教育中的应用效果。方法选取2014年2月—2017年2月瑞安市人民医院内分泌科进行治疗的2型糖尿病患者86例纳入研究范围,分为干预组和对照组,对照组采用常规教育模式,干预组采用有针对性的NPC进行健康教育,对患者基本护理知识掌握情况、自我管理、心理调节方法掌握、基本用药常识和血糖监测方法 5个方面进行问卷调查评分,并收集两组患者满意程度、住院时间和治疗花费数据。结果干预组在基本知识、基本用药方法、心理调节方法、自我管理能力、血糖监测方法得分较对照组升高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);干预组患者满意度高于对照组,住院时间和治疗花费低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 NPC标准化管理能够增强2型糖尿病的治疗依从性和自我管理能力,健康教育能够降低住院时间和治疗花费,提高治疗满意度,应在临床层面得到大力推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of standardized management of clinical nursing pathway CNP in type 2 diabetes health education. Methods from February 2014 to February 2017, 86 patients with type 2 diabetes treated by the Endocrinology Department of Ruian people's Hospital were divided into two groups: intervention group and control group. In the intervention group, health education was carried out with targeted NPC, and questionnaire survey was carried out in five aspects: mastering basic nursing knowledge, self-management, mastery of psychological regulation method, basic medication knowledge and blood glucose monitoring method. Data on satisfaction, length of stay and treatment cost were collected. Results the scores of basic knowledge, basic medication, psychological regulation, self-management and blood glucose monitoring in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group (P 0.05), and the satisfaction degree of the patients in the intervention group was higher than that in the control group. The length of hospitalization and the cost of treatment were significantly lower than those in the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion the standardized management of NPC can enhance the treatment compliance and self-management ability of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and health education can reduce the hospitalization time and treatment cost, and improve the treatment satisfaction, which should be popularized in clinical level.
【作者单位】：浙江省瑞安市人民医院;
【分类号】：R473.5

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