临床护士急救仪器使用压力调查及分析

发布时间：2018-06-21 08:09

本文选题：临床护士 + 急救仪器　；参考：《中西医结合护理(中英文)》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的对临床护士急救仪器使用压力现状进行调查和分析,为临床决策者提供管理依据。方法采用自制调查问卷对201名临床护士进行急救仪器使用现状的调查。结果 55.7%的护士在使用急救仪器时感到有压力,且不同压力感受的护士间一般资料差异无统计学意义(P0.05);压力主要来自不常用仪器(54.2%)及个别仪器(32.3%),产生压力的前三种仪器分别是呼吸机(88.6%)、除颤仪(68.2%)及简易呼吸器(60.7%);护士产生压力的原因是多方面的,主要包括害怕仪器故障无法排除(70.6%)、不懂仪器面板上的英文(48.3%)、仪器操作流程不熟悉(47.8%)、害怕伤害患者(47.8%)及害怕损坏仪器(42.8%)。结论应通过加强护士急救仪器学习,规范仪器使用管理相关标准,设立仪器管理护士,建立护士支持制度等方式缓解护士压力,完善急救仪器管理。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate and analyze the pressure status of first aid instruments used by clinical nurses, and to provide management basis for clinical decision makers. Methods 201 clinical nurses were investigated with self-made questionnaire. Results 55.7% of nurses felt stressed when using the first aid instrument. There was no significant difference in general data among nurses with different stress perception (P 0.05); the pressure mainly came from less commonly used instruments (54.22) and individual instruments (32.3%). The first three kinds of instruments for producing pressure were breathing apparatus 88.6i, defibrillator 68.2) and simple respirator 60.7m. There are many reasons for the nurses' stress. It mainly includes the fear that 70.6 can not be eliminated by instrument failure, the lack of understanding of English on the instrument panel, the lack of familiarity with the operation process of the instrument and the fear of harming the patient 47.8) and the fear of damaging the instrument 42.8%. Conclusion the stress of nurses should be alleviated and the management of emergency instruments should be improved by strengthening the learning of first aid instruments, standardizing the standards of instrument use and management, setting up instrument management nurses, establishing nurse support system, and so on.
【作者单位】：复旦大学附属中山医院护理部;
【基金】：复旦大学护理科研基金(IDF820002)
【分类号】：R472.2

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