肺癌病人出院准备度护患评估差异性分析

发布时间：2018-06-24 01:22

本文选题：出院准备度 + 肺癌　；参考：《护理研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：[目的]比较护患对肺癌病人出院准备度评估的差异性,分析其影响因素。[方法]本研究采用横断面调查研究,应用病人基本资料问卷和病人出院准备度量表,对成都市某三级甲等医院212例出院前4h的肺癌病人进行调查,同时采用护士出院准备度评估量表对212例肺癌病人的责任护士进行调查,对护患出院准备度评分差异进行分析。[结果]护患对肺癌病人出院准备度评分总分分别为(173.65±22.64)分、(165.48±29.08)分,护患对肺癌病人出院准备度总分、病人自身状况和疾病知识维度评估差异有统计学意义(P0.05),多元线性回归分析得出病人的婚姻状况(P0.001)、护士学历(P0.001)与职称(P0.05)对护患出院准备度评分差异有影响。[结论]护患对肺癌病人出院准备度评分均处于中等水平,但存在差异,病人婚姻状况、护士学历以及护士职称是护患出院准备度评估差异的独立影响因素。
[Abstract]:Objective: to compare the difference of nurse-patient evaluation of lung cancer patients' discharge readiness and analyze its influencing factors. [methods] A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate 212 patients with lung cancer 4 hours before discharge from a Grade 3A hospital in Chengdu by using the questionnaire of patients' basic information and the scale of patients' preparation for discharge. At the same time, 212 responsible nurses of lung cancer patients were investigated with the Nurse Readiness Assessment scale, and the differences in the scores of nurse and patient discharge readiness were analyzed. [results] the total scores of nurses and patients with lung cancer were (173.65 卤22.64) and (165.48 卤29.08) respectively, and the total scores of nurses and patients with lung cancer were (173.65 卤22.64) and (165.48 卤29.08), respectively. There were significant differences in patients' status and disease knowledge dimension (P0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the marital status of patients (P0.001), nurses' education (P0.001) and professional titles (P0.05) had an effect on the scores of patients' discharge readiness. [conclusion] the scores of nurses and patients with lung cancer were all at the middle level, but there were differences. The marital status of patients, the degree of nurse and the professional title of nurses were the independent influencing factors of the difference in the evaluation of nurse and patient discharge readiness.
【作者单位】：四川大学华西医院;
【分类号】：R473.73

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