以Donabedian结构—过程—结果理论构建儿科护理敏感性质量指标评价体系
发布时间:2018-08-04 08:25
【摘要】:研究目的对儿科通用护理敏感性质量指标进行初步研究,拟构建系统、科学、敏感的指标体系,为儿科护理管理者提供参考及依据。研究方法本研究通过文献回顾及专家焦点团体访谈法,针对指标的科学性、合理性、完整性、可操作性、表达方式以及指标的归类等进行调整,制度初拟指标,再由55名儿科护理学专家运用两轮德尔菲专家咨询法确定最终指标。运用SPSS21.0统计软件进行数据处理;采用层次分析法,确定指标体系的权重。研究结果经过两轮德尔菲专家咨询法后最终确定的符合同意率≥75%、重要性赋值均数3.5及变异系数0.25条件的评价指标包括5项结构指标,17项过程指标,18项结果指标。数据分析显示,专家积极系数分别为88.71%及100%,权威系数为0.7795和0.7982;第二轮函询指标同意率在81.82%—100%之间,赋值均数在4.1455—4.8545之间,变异系数在0.0733—0.1823之间,结果说明专家认为各指标均重要且意见比较一致;两轮函询Kendall协调系数的结果显示专家意见协调性良好;应用层次分析法软件,确定了各级指标的权重值并进行排序。结论本研究根据相关文件、制度,结合大量国内外文献、临床指南等的基础上,以Donabedian结构—过程—结果模型为理论支持,应用德尔菲法和层次分析法,经过两轮专家问卷调查,初步形成了儿科护理敏感性质量指标的体系。包括结构、过程、结果3个一级指标,40个二级指标,其中一级指标的权重从高到低依次为:结果指标(0.4934)、过程指标(0.3108)、结构指标(0.1958)。根据专家咨询的积极系数、变异系数、权威系数等结果证明专家咨询代表性和可信度高。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the general nursing sensitivity quality index of pediatrics, and to construct a systematic, scientific and sensitive index system to provide reference and basis for pediatric nursing administrators. Methods through literature review and expert focus group interview, this study adjusts the scientific, reasonable, integrality, maneuverability, expression and classification of the index, and draws up the index at the beginning of the system. Then 55 pediatric nursing experts used two rounds of Delphi expert consultation method to determine the final indicators. The SPSS21.0 statistical software is used to process the data and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight of the index system. After two rounds of Delphi expert consultation, the evaluation indexes of the agreement rate 鈮,
本文编号:2163234
[Abstract]:Objective to study the general nursing sensitivity quality index of pediatrics, and to construct a systematic, scientific and sensitive index system to provide reference and basis for pediatric nursing administrators. Methods through literature review and expert focus group interview, this study adjusts the scientific, reasonable, integrality, maneuverability, expression and classification of the index, and draws up the index at the beginning of the system. Then 55 pediatric nursing experts used two rounds of Delphi expert consultation method to determine the final indicators. The SPSS21.0 statistical software is used to process the data and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight of the index system. After two rounds of Delphi expert consultation, the evaluation indexes of the agreement rate 鈮,
本文编号:2163234
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