围绝经期护士自测健康状况与工作满意度的相关性分析

发布时间：2018-12-14 05:30

【摘要】：目的探讨围绝经期护士自测健康状况与工作满意度的关系,为促进围绝经期护士身心健康提供依据。方法采用多阶段抽样法抽取河南省2个市的二、三级医院各4所,共624名年龄在40~55岁的护士,使用护士自测健康状况和工作满意度问卷进行调查。结果围绝经期护士自测健康总均分(2.82±0.55)分,生理(2.89±0.59)分,心理(2.65±0.61)分,处于较低水平,工作满意度总均分(3.20±0.71)分处于中等水平,工作满意度和各维度得分与自测健康及各维度得分均呈正相关,总体相关系数0.485,各维度相关系数0.340~0.519,其中自测心理与薪酬与福利相关系数最高(r=0.519)。结论工作满意度越高,自测健康水平越高,围绝经期护士存在明显的生理与心理健康问题,应采取有效措施提高其健康水平。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the relationship between self-measured health status and job satisfaction of perimenopausal nurses, and to provide evidence for promoting physical and mental health of postmenopausal nurses. Methods A total of 624 nurses aged 40 to 55 years were selected from 2 and 3 hospitals in 2 cities of Henan Province by multi-stage sampling. The questionnaire was used to measure the health status and job satisfaction of nurses. Results the mean scores of self-measured health, physiology, psychology and job satisfaction were (2.82 卤0.55), (2.89 卤0.59), (2.65 卤0.61) and (3.20 卤0.71), respectively. Job satisfaction and the scores of each dimension were positively correlated with the self-rated health and the scores of each dimension, the overall correlation coefficient was 0.485, the correlation coefficient of each dimension was 0.340,0.519, and the correlation coefficient between self-test psychology and salary and welfare was the highest (r = 0.519). Conclusion the higher the degree of job satisfaction, the higher the level of self-rated health. The nurses in peri-menopausal period have obvious physical and mental health problems, and effective measures should be taken to improve their health level.
【作者单位】：郑州大学护理学院;郑州大学公共卫生学院;
【基金】：河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(编号:201503H009)
【分类号】：R47

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