老年COPD稳定期患者家庭氧疗分级管理的效果评价
发布时间：2019-05-06 10:40
【摘要】：目的探讨采用家庭氧疗跟踪表量化分级管理老年COPD稳定期家庭氧疗患者的效果。方法选取2015年1月—2016年3月拟行家庭氧疗的老年COPD稳定期患者42例为实验组,行双侧鼻导管家庭氧疗,并采用家庭氧疗跟踪表评估患者的家庭氧疗依从性、症状识别和用氧安全情况以及家庭氧疗信心等,根据评价结果进行家庭氧疗管理,另选取30例同期行双侧鼻导管家庭氧疗的老年COPD稳定期患者为对照组,给予常规护理。两组均干预至少半年。比较两组干预6个月时的护理依从性、急性发作次数、患者满意度及干预前后的生活质量评分。结果实验组干预6个月的护理依从性和患者满意度均高于对照组,急性发作次数≥2次的患者比例低于对照组(均P0.05)。与干预前比较,两组干预后生活质量评分均降低(P0.05)。实验组干预后生活质量评分低于对照组(P0.05)。结论采用家庭氧疗跟踪表量化分级管理老年COPD稳定期患者可有效减少COPD急性发作次数,提高患者的依从性和满意度,改善患者生存质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the efficacy of family oxygen therapy tracking table in the management of elderly patients with stable COPD. Methods from January 2015 to March 2016, 42 elderly patients with COPD who were scheduled to undergo family oxygen therapy from January 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the experimental group. The compliance of the patients with family oxygen therapy was evaluated by the follow-up table of family oxygen therapy, and the compliance of the patients was evaluated by the follow-up table of home oxygen therapy. Symptoms identification, oxygen safety and confidence in home oxygen therapy were carried out according to the evaluation results. 30 elderly patients with stable COPD who underwent bilateral nasal catheter home oxygen therapy at the same time were selected as the control group, and routine nursing was given. Both groups intervened for at least half a year. The nursing compliance, frequency of acute attack, patient satisfaction and quality of life score before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results the nursing compliance and patient satisfaction of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group for 6 months, and the proportion of patients with acute attack times 鈮，
本文编号：2470108
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the efficacy of family oxygen therapy tracking table in the management of elderly patients with stable COPD. Methods from January 2015 to March 2016, 42 elderly patients with COPD who were scheduled to undergo family oxygen therapy from January 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the experimental group. The compliance of the patients with family oxygen therapy was evaluated by the follow-up table of family oxygen therapy, and the compliance of the patients was evaluated by the follow-up table of home oxygen therapy. Symptoms identification, oxygen safety and confidence in home oxygen therapy were carried out according to the evaluation results. 30 elderly patients with stable COPD who underwent bilateral nasal catheter home oxygen therapy at the same time were selected as the control group, and routine nursing was given. Both groups intervened for at least half a year. The nursing compliance, frequency of acute attack, patient satisfaction and quality of life score before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results the nursing compliance and patient satisfaction of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group for 6 months, and the proportion of patients with acute attack times 鈮，
本文编号：2470108
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