民族地区村落治理“四重矛盾”审视及突围路径

发布时间：2017-12-27 09:27

本文关键词：民族地区村落治理“四重矛盾”审视及突围路径　出处：《广西社会科学》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：当前民族地区一些村落建设陷入经济收入与农业生产、精神文化需求与优质文化服务供应、个体意识与制度规范、学习需求与教育供给的"四重矛盾"困境中。造成这一困境与村落社会主体缺位及无理性、社会权力失衡及缺乏监督、社会组织薄弱及社会成员公共意识不强等有重要关系,致使村落发展出现"无主体熟人社会""无权力制衡恶人社会""无社会组织戾气社会"等不良现象。为促进民族地区村落发展的稳定有序和繁荣文明,应采取有效的治理举措:回归教育本质,构建融入生命生活之活教育体系;提升行政效益,确立参与式联动化基层管理机制;激活人力资源,设立公开化的"普及+精准"式帮扶系统。
[Abstract]:At present, the construction of some villages in ethnic areas is in the "four contradiction" dilemma of economic income and agricultural production, spiritual and cultural needs and high quality cultural service supply, individual consciousness and institutional norms, learning needs and educational supply. The cause of this dilemma and the village social main bodies and irrational, social power imbalance and lack of supervision, social organization and social weak members of public consciousness is not strong, there is an important relationship between the development of villages, "withoutsubject acquaintances society" "balance of power" wicked society "social organization social hostility" and other undesirable phenomena. In order to promote ethnic village development stable and orderly and prosperous civilization, should take effective governance measures: return to the essence of education, constructing the education system into the living life; improve administrative efficiency, establish participatory linkage management mechanism; activation of human resources, set up open "universal + precise" type supporting system.
【作者单位】：大理大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金西部项目(15X M Z051) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJC880068)
【分类号】：C954
【正文快照】： 民族地区社会主义现代化建设的基础和重难点在于乡村,村落发展繁荣兴旺,社会成员过上富足丰裕、文明健康的物质与精神生活,这既是衡量民族地区发展质量的重要标尺,也是民族地区村落治理的方向目标。正如习近平所说,“农村绝不能成为荒芜的农村、留守的农村、记忆中的故园”[1]

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